Reconstruction:Proto-Samoyedic/tëə

This Proto-Samoyedic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samoyedic

Etymology

Uncertain. Kamassian may point to an original *-w- in Pre-Proto-Samoyedic. If so, a connection with Proto-Turkic *tebe (“camel”) ("deer" in North Siberian Turkic) is possible.

Noun

*tëə[1]

  1. (domestic) reindeer

Descendants

  • Nganasan: таа (taa)[2]
  • Enets:[3]
    • Forest Enets: тэ (te)
    • Tundra Enets: тэа (tea)
  • Nenets:
  • >? Proto-Selkup: *-tä (in *ātä)[6]
    • Northern Selkup: ӓ̄тӓ (ǟtä), ө̄тӓ (å̄tä)[7]
    • Southern Selkup:
      • Narym: а́штэ (ášte)[8]
      • Upper Ob: эатте (eattje)[9]
  • Kamassian: тхо (tʰo)[10]
  • Mator: тэгӓ (te̮gä)[11]

References

  1. ^ Janhunen, Juha. 1977. Samojedischer Wortschatz: Gemeinsamojedische Etymologien ('Samoyedic Vocabulary: Common Samoyedic Etymologies'). Castreanianumin toimitteita 17. Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura. →ISBN.
  2. ^ N. T. Kosterkina, A. C. Momde, T. Y. Zhdanova (2001) Словарь нганасанско-русский и русско-нганасанский, St. Petersburg: Просвещение, →ISBN, page 168
  3. ^ Olesya Khanina, Andrey Shluinsky (2023) Forest and Tundra Enets‎[1], →DOI, →ISBN, pages 814, 828
  4. ^ M. Y. Barmich, I. A. Vello (2002) Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий (лесной диалект), Просвещение, →ISBN, page 131
  5. ^ N. M. Tereschenko (2005) Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий, 3rd edition, Saint Petersburg: Просвещение, →ISBN, page 143
  6. ^ T. Janurik (2023) “A protoszölkup nyelvállapot és fejleményei. Elektronikus kézirat.”, in Szamojéd Tudástár‎[2] (in Hungarian), page 34
  7. ^ O. A. Kazakevich, Ye. M. Budyanskaya (2010) Диалектологический словарь селькупского языка (северное наречие) [Dialectological dictionary of the Selkup language (Northern continuum)], Yekaterinburg: Institute of Philology of the Siberian Branch of the RAS; Баско, →ISBN, pages 27, 93
  8. ^ I. A. Korobeynikova (2020) Родное слово [Native word], Tomsk: Аграф-Пресс; Вайар, →ISBN, page 44 of 240
  9. ^ G. Yu. Kostyuchenko (2023) Тюйкуй Йэжиссан – Селькупский словарь для остяков Молчановского района [Tjuykuy Yezhissan – Selkup dictionary for Molchanovo district Selkup people], Molchanovo, page 104 of 109
  10. ^ Donner, Kai R. (1944) Kamassisches Wörterbuch nebst Sprachproben und Hauptzügen der Grammatik‎[3], Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 72
  11. ^ E. Helimski (1997) N. Beáta, editor, Die Matorische Sprache‎[4] (in German), Szeged: JATE Finnugor Tanszék, →ISBN, page 357
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