Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/Jьbrъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Borrowed from Thracian *Ebrus. Cognate with Ancient Greek Ἕβρος (Hébros), Latin Hebrus, Ebrus.

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃yébʰ-rós (“male, fertilizer, inseminator”), from *h₃yebʰ- (“to copulate”). Related to Proto-Slavic *jetì, *jebàti (“to copulate, to fuck”).^[1]^[2]^[3]
Alternatively, derived from Thracian *ebru, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wérus (“wide”).^[2]

Proper noun

*Jьbrъ m^[1]

names of various hydronyms

Derived terms

Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃yebʰ- (0 c, 5 e)

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Old Ruthenian: Ибръ (Ibr)
  - Ukrainian: Ібр (Ibr) (river in Ukraine)
- Russian: Ибр (Ibr)
South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: И́бър (Íbǎr) (river in Bulgaria)
- Serbo-Croatian: (river in Serbia, Kosovo and Montenegro)
  Cyrillic script: Ибар
  
  Latin script: Ibar

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1981), “*jьbrъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 8 (*xa – *jьvьlga), Moscow: Nauka, page 205
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1979), “Ѝбър”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 2 (и – крепя̀), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 3
^ Luchyk, V. V. (2014) “Ібр”, in Етимологічний словник топонімів України [Etymological Dictionary of Toponyms of Ukraine] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Academy, →ISBN, page 229

[ESSJa-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1981), “*jьbrъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 8 (*xa – *jьvьlga), Moscow: Nauka, page 205

[BER-2] 2.0 ^2.1 Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1979), “Ѝбър”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 2 (и – крепя̀), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 3

[3] Luchyk, V. V. (2014) “Ібр”, in Етимологічний словник топонімів України [Etymological Dictionary of Toponyms of Ukraine] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Academy, →ISBN, page 229

[1]

[2]

[3]