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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
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Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ṓˀstei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed-. Cognates include Lithuanian úosti, Latvian ôst, Ancient Greek ὄζω (ózō).
Verb
*adati impf[1][2][3]
- (transitive) to investigate, explore, study
- Synonym: *badati
Conjugation
Conjugation of
*adati, *ada, *adajetь (
impf.,
tr., -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun
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Infinitive
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Supine
|
L-participle
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| *adanьje
|
*adati
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*adatъ
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*adalъ
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Participles
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| Tense
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Past
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Present
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| Passive
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*adanъ
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*adajemъ
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| Active
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*adavъ
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*adaję
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|
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Aorist
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Present
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| Person
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1st
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2nd
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3rd
|
1st
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2nd
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3rd
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| Singular
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*adaxъ |
*ada |
*ada
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*adajǫ |
*adaješi |
*adajetь
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| Dual
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*adaxově |
*adasta |
*adaste
|
*adajevě |
*adajeta |
*adajete
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| Plural
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*adaxomъ |
*adaste |
*adašę
|
*adajemъ |
*adajete |
*adajǫtь
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|
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Imperfect
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Imperative
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| Person
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1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
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| Singular
|
*adaaxъ |
*adaaše |
*adaaše
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— |
*adaji |
*adaji
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| Dual
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*adaaxově |
*adaašeta |
*adaašete
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*adajivě |
*adajita |
—
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| Plural
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*adaaxomъ |
*adaašete |
*adaaxǫ
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*adajimъ |
*adajite |
—
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Descendants
References
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*adati”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 26: “v. ‘investigate, explore’”
- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1974), “*adati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 1 (*a – *besědьlivъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 52
- ^ Sławski, Franciszek, editor (1974), “adati”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volume 1 (a – bьzděti), Wrocław: Ossolineum, page 150