Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ajьčьnikъ
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *ajьce (“egg”) + *-ьnikъ or equivalently *ajьčьnъ (“egg-related”) + *-ikъ.
Noun
*ȃjьčьnikъ m
Alternative forms
- *ajьčénikъ
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *ȃjьčьnikъ | *ȃjьčьnika | *ȃjьčьnici |
| genitive | *ȃjьčьnika | *ajьčьnikù | *ajьčьnĩkъ |
| dative | *ȃjьčьniku | *ajьčьnikomà | *ajьčьnikòmъ |
| accusative | *ȃjьčьnikъ | *ȃjьčьnika | *ȃjьčьniky |
| instrumental | *ȃjьčьnikъmь, *ȃjьčьnikomь* | *ajьčьnikomà | *ajьčьniký |
| locative | *ȃjьčьnicě | *ajьčьnikù | *ajьčьnicě̃xъ |
| vocative | *ajьčьniče | *ȃjьčьnika | *ȃjьčьnici |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Related terms
- *ajьnъ (“egg-related”)
- *ajьnikъ (“egg product”)
- *ajьce, *ajьko (“egg”)
- *ajьčьnъ (“egg-related”)
- *ajьčьnica (“egg dish”)
- *ajьčьnъ (“egg-related”)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: я́йчник (jájčnik, “ovary”), яйче́ник (jajčénik, “dish with eggs; fried egg”) (dialectal)
- Macedonian: јајчник (jajčnik, “ovary”)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic script: јајченик, јајчаник (“dish with eggs”) (dialectal)
- Latin script: jajčenik, jajčanik (“dish with eggs”) (dialectal)
- Slovene: jȃjčnik (“dish with eggs; fried egg”)
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1974), “*ajьčьnikъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 1 (*a – *besědьlivъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 64