Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bělidlo

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *běliti +‎ *-dlo.

Noun

*bělidlo n

  1. bleach
  2. whiteness

Declension

Declension of *bělidlo (hard o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative *bělidlo *bělidlě *bělidla
genitive *bělidla *bělidlu *bělidlъ
dative *bělidlu *bělidloma *bělidlomъ
accusative *bělidlo *bělidlě *bělidla
instrumental *bělidlъmь, *bělidlomь* *bělidloma *bělidly
locative *bělidlě *bělidlu *bělidlěxъ
vocative *bělidlo *bělidlě *bělidla

* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: бѣлило (bělilo)
      • Belarusian: бялі́лы pl (bjalíly)
      • Russian: бели́ла pl (belíla)
      • Ukrainian: біли́ло (bilýlo)
  • South Slavic:
    • Bulgarian: бели́ло (belílo)
    • Macedonian: белило (belilo)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: бѐлило
      Latin script: bèlilo
      • Chakavian (Orlec): belȉlo
      • Chakavian (Grobnik): belȉlo
      • Chakavian (Liburnija): belị̏lo
      • Chakavian (Southwestern Istria): bilị̏lo
      • Kajkavian (Čabar): bel'iu̯u
      • Kajkavian (Varaždin): bẹ̃lilo
    • Slovene: belílo (tonal orthography)
      • (Črni vrh, Idrija): bȩlił
  • West Slavic:

Further reading

  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1975), “*bělidlo”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 2 (*bez – *bratrъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 65
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