Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/blǫdъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

    Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-European *bʰlendʰ-
    Proto-Indo-European *-os
    Proto-Balto-Slavic *blandás
    Proto-Slavic *blǫdъ

    From Proto-Balto-Slavic *blandas, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlendʰ- (“to wander; to see poorly; pale”).

    Noun

    *blǫ̑dъ m[1][2]

    1. delusion
    2. debauchery, depravity

    Alternative forms

    • *blǫda f

    Inflection

    Declension of *blǫ̑dъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
    singular dual plural
    nominative *blǫ̑dъ *blǫ̑da *blǫ̑di
    genitive *blǫ̑da *blǫdù *blǫ̃dъ
    dative *blǫ̑du *blǫdomà *blǫdòmъ
    accusative *blǫ̑dъ *blǫ̑da *blǫ̑dy
    instrumental *blǫ̑dъmь, *blǫ̑domь* *blǫdomà *blǫdý
    locative *blǫ̑dě *blǫdù *blǫdě̃xъ
    vocative *blǫde *blǫ̑da *blǫ̑di

    * -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

    Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰlendʰ- (0 c, 8 e)

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • East Slavic:
      • Old East Slavic: блѫдъ (blǫdŭ), блудъ (bludŭ)
        • Old Ruthenian: блудъ (blud)
        • Russian: блуд (blud)
    • South Slavic:
      • Old Church Slavonic:
        Old Cyrillic script: блѫдъ (blǫdŭ)
        Glagolitic script: ⰱⰾⱘⰴⱏ (blǫdŭ)
      • Bulgarian: блуд (blud) (archaic), блъ́ндва (blǎ́ndva, “noise, fuss”) (dialectal)
      • Macedonian: блуд (blud)
      • Serbo-Croatian:
        Cyrillic script: блу̑д
        Latin script: blȗd
      • Slovene: blód
    • West Slavic:
      • Old Czech: blud, błud (alternative writing)
      • Old Polish: błąd
      • Slovak: blud
      • Pomeranian:
      • Sorbian:
        • Upper Sorbian: błud
        • Lower Sorbian: błud

    Further reading

    • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “блуд”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
    • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1975), “*blǫdъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 2 (*bez – *bratrъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 126
    • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “блуд”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 57
    • “blandas”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012

    References

    1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*blǫ̑dъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 47: “m. o (c) ‘delusion’”
    2. ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “blǫdъ blǫda”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 81, 88, 187; PR 137); d (RPT 102)”
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