Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/glazъkъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *glȃzъ (“ball, stone”) +‎ *-ъkъ.

Noun

*glazъkъ m

  1. small ball, small stone, pebble

Declension

Declension of *glazъkъ (hard o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative *glazъkъ *glazъka *glazъci
genitive *glazъka *glazъku *glazъkъ
dative *glazъku *glazъkoma *glazъkomъ
accusative *glazъkъ *glazъka *glazъky
instrumental *glazъkъmь, *glazъkomь* *glazъkoma *glazъky
locative *glazъcě *glazъku *glazъcěxъ
vocative *glazъče *glazъka *glazъci

* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: глазъкъ (glazŭkŭ), глазокъ (glazokŭ, “small ball”), глазкꙑ pl (glazky)
      • Belarusian: глазкі pl (hlazki) (dialectal)
      • Russian: глазо́к (glazók), глазки́ pl (glazkí) (dialectal)
      • Ukrainian: глазок (hlazok), глазки́ pl (hlazký, “iron sinkers for seine”) (dialectal)[1]
        • ⇒ Ukrainian: лазо́к (lazók, “metal sinker in fishing net”)[2]
  • West Slavic:
    • Old Czech: hlа́zek (“type of stone”)
    • Polish: głazek (“small stone”) (Lesser Poland dialect)

Further reading

  • Sławski, Franciszek, editor (1995), “glazъkъ”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volume 7 (ga – gobьdzь), Wrocław: Ossolineum, →ISBN, page 91
  • Anikin, A. E. (2016) “глаз”, in Русский этимологический словарь [Russian Etymological Dictionary] (in Russian), issue 10 (галочка – глыча), Moscow: Nestor-Historia, →ISBN, page 270
  • Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “глазки́”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka

References

  1. ^ Hrinchenko, Borys, editor (1924), “глазки́”, in Словарь української мови [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language]‎[1] (in Russian), volumes 1: А – Н, Berlin: Ukrainske Slowo, page 330
  2. ^ Hrinchenko, Borys, editor (1924), “лазо́к”, in Словарь української мови [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language]‎[2] (in Russian), volumes 1: А – Н, Berlin: Ukrainske Slowo, page 877
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