Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gorěnъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Alternative forms

*gor'an(in)ъ

Etymology

By surface analysis, *gora +‎ *-ěn-/-an- +‎ *-inъ.

Noun

*gorěninъ m^[1]

highlander

Inflection

Declension of *gorěnъ (hard o-stem)
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*gorěnъ	*gorěna	*gorěni
genitive	*gorěna	*gorěnu	*gorěnъ
dative	*gorěnu	*gorěnoma	*gorěnomъ
accusative	*gorěnъ	*gorěna	*gorěny
instrumental	gorěnъmь, gorěnomь^*	*gorěnoma	*gorěny
locative	*gorěně	*gorěnu	*gorěněxъ
vocative	*gorěne	*gorěna	*gorěni

^* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Belarusian: Гаранін (Haranin)
- Russian: го́рянин (górjanin)
- Ukrainian: горя́нин (horjányn)
South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: горя́нин (gorjánin)
- Macedonian: горјанин (gorjanin)
- Serbo-Croatian: (dialectal)
  Cyrillic script: го̀ран(ин)
- Slovene: goràn, gorjàn (tonal orthography)
West Slavic:
- Czech: horan
- Polish: gorzanin
- Slovak: horian
- Sorbian:
  - Upper Sorbian: horjan
  - Lower Sorbian: góŕan

References

^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1980), “*gorěn(in)ъ/*gor'an(in)ъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 7 (*golvačь – *gyžati), Moscow: Nauka, page 41

[1] Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1980), “*gorěn(in)ъ/*gor'an(in)ъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 7 (*golvačь – *gyžati), Moscow: Nauka, page 41

[1]