Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kamy

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

    Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-
    Proto-Indo-European *-mō
    Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱmō
    Proto-Balto-Slavic *kā́ˀmō
    Proto-Slavic *kamy

    From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kā́ˀmō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱmō.

    Noun

    *kàmy m[1][2][3]

    1. stone

    Declension

    Declension of *kàmy (n-stem, accent paradigm a)
    singular dual plural
    nominative *kàmy *kàmeni *kàmene
    genitive *kàmene *kàmenu *kàmenъ
    dative *kàmeni *kàmenьma *kàmenьmъ
    accusative *kàmenь *kàmeni *kàmeni
    instrumental *kàmenьmь *kàmenьma *kàmenьmī
    locative *kàmene *kàmenu *kàmenьxъ
    vocative *kàmy *kàmeni *kàmene

    Derived terms

    • *kaměnъ
    • *kamenica
    • *kamykъ
    Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ- (0 c, 4 e)

    Descendants

    • → Hungarian: Kamon

    Further reading

    • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “камень”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
    • Verweij, Arno (1994) “Quantity Patterns of Substantives in Czech and Slovak”, in Dutch Contributions to the Eleventh International Congress of Slavists, Bratislava (Studies in Slavic and General Linguistics)‎[2], volume 22, Editions Rodopi B.V., pages 493–564

    References

    1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*kamy”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 220: “m. n ‘stone, rock’”
    2. ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “kamy kamene”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a (SA 73, 155; PR 132)”
    3. ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “kámen”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “*ka̋my, tož. *ka̋menь”
    This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.