Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/otьčimъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *otьčьjь +‎ *-imъ, from *otьcь (“father”).[1]

Noun

*òtьčimъ m

  1. stepfather

Declension

Declension of *otьčimъ (hard o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative *otьčimъ *otьčima *otьčimi
genitive *otьčima *otьčimu *otьčimъ
dative *otьčimu *otьčimoma *otьčimomъ
accusative *otьčimъ *otьčima *otьčimy
instrumental *otьčimъmь, *otьčimomь* *otьčimoma *otьčimy
locative *otьčimě *otьčimu *otьčiměxъ
vocative *otьčime *otьčima *otьčimi

* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

See also

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: отьчимъ (otĭčimŭ), отчимъ (otčimŭ)
      • Old Ruthenian: ѡ҆́тчимъ (o҆́tčim), ѡ҆́тчымъ (o҆́tčym)
        • Ukrainian: вітчи́м (vitčým); о́чим (óčym), в'їччім (vʺjiččim) (dialectal)
      • Middle Russian: о́тчимъ (ótčim), во́тчимъ (vótčim)
        • Russian: о́тчим (ótčim); о́тчин (ótčin), во́тчим (vótčim), во́тчин (vótčin), во́ччин (vóččin), во́тчым (vótčym), во́ччым (vóččym), о́тчив (ótčiv) (dialectal)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Old Cyrillic script: отьчимъ (otĭčimŭ)
      Glagolitic script: ⱁⱅⱐⱍⰺⰿⱏ (otĭčimŭ)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: отчим, очим, очин
      Latin script: otčim, očim, očin
    • Slovene: ọ̄čim
  • West Slavic:
    • Old Czech: otčím, otčim, očím, očim; očsím (dialectal)
    • Old Polish: ojczym
      • → Old Ruthenian: ѡ҆йчымъ (o҆jčym)
        • Belarusian: айчы́м (ajčým)
    • Old Slovak: otčim
      • Slovak: otčim; očim, ošim, ojčim, otčím, otčin (dialectal)
    • Slovincian: wôtczym
    • Sorbian:
      • Upper Sorbian: wóčim

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “отчим”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

References

  1. ^ Zhuravlyov, A. F., editor (2014), “*otьčimъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 39 (*otъtęti – *ozgǫba), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 175
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.