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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
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Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *sę̀gati (“to reach for, to attain”) + *-ъ.
Noun
*sęgъ m
- measure of length
- step
Declension
Declension of *sęgъ (hard o-stem)
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singular
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dual
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plural
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| nominative
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*sęgъ
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*sęga
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*sędzi
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| genitive
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*sęga
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*sęgu
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*sęgъ
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| dative
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*sęgu
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*sęgoma
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*sęgomъ
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| accusative
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*sęgъ
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*sęga
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*sęgy
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| instrumental
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*sęgъmь, *sęgomь*
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*sęgoma
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*sęgy
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| locative
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*sędzě
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*sęgu
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*sędzěxъ
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| vocative
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*sęže
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*sęga
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*sędzi
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* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: *сѧгъ (*sęgŭ)
- Old Ruthenian: *сѧгъ (*sjah)
- Belarusian: сяг (sjah)
- Carpathian Rusyn: сяга́ f (sjahá)
- Ukrainian: сяг (sjah), сяга́ f (sjahá); сях (sjax) (dialectal)
- Russian: сяг (sjag)
- ⇒ Old East Slavic: *шагъ (*šagŭ)
- Old Ruthenian: *шагъ (*šah)
- Belarusian: шаг (šah)
- Ukrainian: шаг (šah)
- Russian: шаг (šag)
- West Slavic: