Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/skverti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Uncertain.

Verb

*skvèrti impf^[1]

to fry

Conjugation

Conjugation of *skverti, *skver, *skvьretь (impf., -C-, s-aorist, accent paradigm c)

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*skvьrtьje	*skverti	*skvertъ	*skvьrlъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*skvьrtъ	*skvьromъ
Active	*skvьrъ	*skvьry

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*skverxъ	*skver	*skver	*skvьrǫ	*skvьreši	*skvьretь
Dual	*skverxově	*skversta	*skverste	*skvьrevě	*skvьreta	*skvьrete
Plural	*skverxomъ	*skverste	*skveršę	*skvьremъ	*skvьrete	*skvьrǫtь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*skvьrěaxъ	*skvьrěaše	*skvьrěaše	—	*skvьri	*skvьri
Dual	*skvьrěaxově	*skvьrěašeta	*skvьrěašete	*skvьrěvě	*skvьrěta	—
Plural	*skvьrěaxomъ	*skvьrěašete	*skvьrěaxǫ	*skvьrěmъ	*skvьrěte	—

(*)*skvьrenъ is doublet of past passive participle

Related terms

*skvьrna (“stain”)
*skvьrtьje

Descendants

South Slavic:
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Latin script: cvrijȇti (Croatian only)
- Slovene: cvrẹ́ti (tonal orthography)
West Slavic:
- ⇒ Czech: škvířit (secondary iterative)
- ⇒ Polish: doskrzeć, przyskwrzeć

References

^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “cvrẹ́ti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “Pslovan. *skvérti, sed. *skvь̏rǫ”

[1] Snoj, Marko (2016) “cvrẹ́ti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “Pslovan. *skvérti, sed. *skvь̏rǫ”

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