Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/těšiti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *taisītei. Compare *tixъ (“quiet, still”). Cognate with Latvian taisīt and Lithuanian taisýti.

Verb

*těšiti

  1. (transitive) to calm, to soothe, to suckle, to quieten
  2. (transitive) to comfort, to console

Inflection

Conjugation of *těšiti, *těši, *těšitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*těšenьje *těšiti *těšitъ *těšilъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *těšenъ *těšimъ
Active *těšь *těšę
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *těšixъ *těši *těši *těšǫ *těšiši *těšitь
Dual *těšixově *těšista *těšiste *těšivě *těšita *těšite
Plural *těšixomъ *těšiste *těšišę *těšimъ *těšite *těšętь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *těšaaxъ *těšaaše *těšaaše — *těši *těši
Dual *těšaaxově *těšaašeta *těšaašete *těšivě *těšita —
Plural *těšaaxomъ *těšaašete *těšaaxǫ *těšimъ *těšite —
    Notes:
  • (*)*těšivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
adjective
noun

Descendants

  • East Slavic
    • Old East Slavic: тѣшити (těšiti)
  • South Slavic
  • West Slavic

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “те́шить”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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