Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/uroďajь

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *uroditi +‎ *-ajь. Compare *rodъ (“harvest”).

Noun

*uroďajь m

  1. crop, harvest, yield

Inflection

Declension of *uroďajь (soft o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative *uroďajь *uroďaja *uroďaji
genitive *uroďaja *uroďaju *uroďajь
dative *uroďaju *uroďajema *uroďajemъ
accusative *uroďajь *uroďaja *uroďaję̇
instrumental *uroďajьmь, *uroďajemь* *uroďajema *uroďaji
locative *uroďaji *uroďaju *uroďajixъ
vocative *uroďaju *uroďaja *uroďaji

* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Old Ruthenian: урожа́й (urožáj), врожа́й (vrožáj)
      • Belarusian: ураджа́й (uradžáj), ўраджа́й (ŭradžáj)
      • Carpathian Rusyn: урожай (urožaj)
      • Ukrainian: урожа́й (urožáj), врожа́й (vrožáj); уроджа́й (urodžáj) (dialectal)
    • Russian: урожа́й (urožáj)
  • South Slavic:
    • Bulgarian: урожда́й (uroždáj) (obsolete)
  • West Slavic:
    • Polish: urodzaj
    • Pomeranian:
      • Kashubian: ùrodzôj

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “урожай”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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