|
|
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
|
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *vy- + *dàti (“give”).
Verb
*vỳdati pf (imperfective *vydāvàti)
- (transitive) to give away
Conjugation
Conjugation of *vydati, *vyda(stъ), *vydastь (?, athematic reduplicated -V/C-, st-aorist, accent paradigm a)
| Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
| *vydanьje
|
*vydati
|
*vydatъ
|
*vydalъ
|
|
|
Participles
|
| Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
| Passive
|
*vydanъ
|
—
|
| Active
|
*vydavъ
|
*vydady
|
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
| Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*vydaxъ |
*vyda(stъ) |
*vyda(stъ)
|
*vydamь |
*vydasi |
*vydastь
|
| Dual
|
*vydaxově |
*vydasta |
*vydaste
|
*vydavě |
*vydasta |
*vydaste
|
| Plural
|
*vydaxomъ |
*vydaste |
*vydašę
|
*vydamъ |
*vydaste |
*vydadętь
|
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
| Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*vydaděaxъ |
*vydaděaše |
*vydaděaše
|
— |
*vydaďь |
*vydaďь
|
| Dual
|
*vydaděaxově |
*vydaděašeta |
*vydaděašete
|
*vydadivě |
*vydadita |
—
|
| Plural
|
*vydaděaxomъ |
*vydaděašete |
*vydaděaxǫ
|
*vydadimъ |
*vydadite |
—
|
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: вꙑдати (vydati)
- Old Ruthenian: *выдати (*vydati)
- Belarusian: вы́даць (výdacʹ)
- Carpathian Rusyn: вы́дати (vŷ́daty)
- Ukrainian: ви́дати (výdaty)
- Russian: вы́дать (výdatʹ)
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Old Cyrillic script: вꙑдати (vydati)
- Glagolitic script: ⰲⱏⰺⰴⰰⱅⰻ (vydati)
- West Slavic:
- Old Czech: vydati
- Old Polish: wydać
- Pomeranian:
- Kashubian: wëdac
- Slovincian: wëdac
- Slovak: vydať
References
- Mark R. Lauersdorf (1996) The Question of 'Cultural Language' and Interdialectal Norm in 16th Century Slovakia: A Phonological Analysis of 16th Century Slovak Administrative-Legal Texts[1], München: Otto Sagner, →ISBN, page 222