Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-sire

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology 2

preceding vowel
A / Ï / O / U E / I / Ö / Ü
*-sïra *-sire

Etymology

From *-siŕ +‎ *-e.

Suffix

*-sire

  1. (Old Turkic) Suffix creating a verb with the meaning of "to be without, to be deprived of" from a noun.
    ‎*ȫg (“mind”) + ‎*-sire → ‎*ȫgsire- (“to faint”)

Derived terms

  • *köŕ-sire- (“to become blinded”)
    • *köŕ-sire-gen (“mole”)
  • *ȫg-sire- (“to faint”)

Descendants

  • Common Turkic:
  • Siberian:
    • Old Turkic: [script needed] (sire-)
    • Old Uyghur: [script needed] (sire-)
  • Kipchak
    • South Kipchak
      • Nogai: -сире (-sire)
    • East Kipchak
      • Kyrgyz: -сире (-sire), -сүрө (-sürö)
      • Southern Altai: -зире (-zire), -зӱре (-züre), -сире (-sire), -сӱре (-süre)

References

  • Clauson, Gerard (1972) “-sıra:/-sire:-”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page xlv

Derived terms

Category Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-sire not found
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