Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þarm

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *þarmaz.

Noun

*þarm m

intestine

Inflection

Masculine a-stem
	Singular
Nominative	*þarm
Genitive	*þarmas
	Singular	Plural
Nominative	*þarm	þarmō, þarmōs
Accusative	*þarm	*þarmā
Genitive	*þarmas	*þarmō
Dative	*þarmē	*þarmum
Instrumental	*þarmu	*þarmum

Descendants

Old English: þearm
- Middle English: tharm, therm
  - English: tharm
  - Scots: thairm, tharm
Old Frisian: therm
- North Frisian: teerm
- Saterland Frisian: Tíerm
- West Frisian: term
Old Saxon: tharm
- Middle Low German: darm
  - German Low German:
  - Plautdietsch: Doarm
Old Dutch: *tharm
- Middle Dutch: darm, dāerm, derm
  - Dutch: darm (dialectal derm)
    - Afrikaans: derm
      - → English: derm
  - Limburgish: derm
  - West Flemish: derm
Old High German: darm
- Middle High German: darm
  - German: Darm
  - Hunsrik: Daarem
  - Luxembourgish: Daarm
  - Vilamovian: diüem
  - Yiddish: דאַרם (darm)
    - → English: derma