Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þilljōn

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Alternative forms

  • *þilōn

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *þiljōną. Equivalent to *þillju (“board, plank”) +‎ *-ōn.

Verb

*þilljōn

  1. to cover with planks

Inflection

Class 2 weak
Infinitive *þilljōn
1st sg. past *þilljōdā
Infinitive *þilljōn
Genitive infin. *þilljōnijas
Dative infin. *þilljōnijē
Instrum. infin. *þilljōniju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *þilljō *þilljōdā
2nd singular *þilljōs *þilljōdēs, *þilljōdōs
3rd singular *þilljōþ *þilljōdē, *þilljōdā
1st plural *þilljōm *þilljōdum
2nd plural *þilljōþ *þilljōdud
3rd plural *þilljōnþ *þilljōdun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *þilljō *þilljōdī
2nd singular *þilljōs *þilljōdī
3rd singular *þilljō *þilljōdī
1st plural *þilljōm *þilljōdīm
2nd plural *þilljōþ *þilljōdīd
3rd plural *þilljōn *þilljōdīn
Imperative Present
Singular *þilljō
Plural *þilljōþ
Present Past
Participle *þilljōndī *þilljōd

Descendants

  • Old English: þillian, þilian, þelian, þillan, þyllan
    • >? Middle English: thillen (to put (a horse) between the shafts of a cart)
    • →⇒? Medieval Latin: tilitāre
      • Old French: tilater (Anglo-Norman)
        • →⇒ Middle English: tilating
  • Old Saxon: *thilliōn
  • Old Dutch: *thilon
  • Old High German: *dillōn
    • Middle High German: dillen
    • ⇒ Old High German: gidillōn
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