Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/friþu

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *friþuz. Equivalent to *frī (free) +‎ *-þu.

Noun

*friþu m

  1. peace

Inflection

u-stem
Singular
Nominative *friþu
Genitive *friþō
Singular Plural
Nominative *friþu *friþiwi, *friþō
Accusative *friþu *friþū
Genitive *friþō *friþiwō
Dative *friþiwi, *friþō *friþum
Instrumental *friþu *friþum

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Old English: friþ, ferþ
    • Middle English: frith, ffryth, firth, freth, freþ, frið, friþ, friþþ, fryth, fryþ
      • English: frith
  • Old Frisian: fretho
  • Old Saxon: frithu
    • Middle Low German: vrēde
      • Low German:
        • German Low German: Freed
          Westphalian:
          Münsterländer: Frää, Frääden, Frääde, Frääne, Freeden (Westmünsterländisch)
          Münsterländisch: Friäde, Friäden; tefriäden
          East Westphalian: Friae (Ravensbergisch)
      • Plautdietsch: Fräd
  • Old Dutch: fritho
  • Old High German: fridu, frid
  • Vulgar Latin: *exfridō (see there for further descendants)