friþ

See also: frith, Frith, fríth, frìth, and frith-

Middle English

Etymology 1

Noun

friþ

  1. alternative form of frith (peace)

Etymology 2

Noun

friþ

  1. alternative form of frith (forest)

Old English

Alternative forms

Etymology 1

From Proto-West Germanic *friþu m, from Proto-Germanic *friþuz m, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *preyH- (beloved, happy).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /friθ/

Noun

friþ n or m

  1. peace
    • late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans
      Æfter þǣm þe Rōmeburg ġetimbred wæs IIII hunde wintra ⁊ II, þætte Cartaina þǣre burge ǣrendracan cōmon tō Rōme ⁊ him ġebudon þæt hīe frið him betwēonum hæfden...
      Four hundred and two years after the city of Rome was built, messengers [from] the city of Carthage came to Rome and proposed that there be peace between them...
  2. refuge, sanctuary
Usage notes

From the 9th C. displaced by ferþ (mind, spirit) in both contemporary and historical given names.

Declension

Strong a-stem:

singular plural
nominative friþ friþu
accusative friþ friþu
genitive friþes friþa
dative friþe friþum
Alternative forms
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Middle English: frith, ffryth, firth, freth, freþ, frið, friþ, friþþ, fryth, fryþ
    • English: frith

Etymology 2

Earlier *frīd, from Proto-Germanic *frīdaz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /friːθ/

Adjective

frīþ

  1. splendid, beautiful
Declension