Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rādik
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
Noun
*rādik m
Inflection
| Masculine a-stem | ||
|---|---|---|
| Singular | ||
| Nominative | *rādik | |
| Genitive | *rādikas | |
| Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *rādik | *rādikō, *rādikōs |
| Accusative | *rādik | *rādikā |
| Genitive | *rādikas | *rādikō |
| Dative | *rādikē | *rādikum |
| Instrumental | *rādiku | *rādikum |
Alternative reconstructions
- *radik
Reconstruction notes
All descendant languages show long-vowel forms alongside short-vowel forms, so this variation must have existed from the beginning.
Descendants
- Old English: rǣdiċ, rediċ
- Old Saxon: rādik, redik
- Old Dutch: *rādik, *redik
- Middle Dutch: râdic, rēdic
- Old High German: rātih, retich, (Central German) rādich, redich
- → Proto-Slavic: *redьky (see there for further descendants)
References
- ^ Miller, D. Gary (13 June 2012) “Early loanwords from Latin and Greek”, in External Influences on English: From its Beginnings to the Renaissance, Oxford University Press, , →ISBN, § 4.5, page 73.