Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sōm(ī)

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *sōmiz +‎ *-ī (adjective suffix).

Adjective

*sōm(ī)

  1. seemly, suitable, compatible

Inflection

a-stem
Singular Masculine
Nominative *sōm
Genitive *sōmas
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *sōm *sōmu *sōm
Accusative *sōmanā *sōmā *sōm
Genitive *sōmas *sōmeʀā *sōmas
Dative *sōmumē *sōmeʀē *sōmumē
Instrumental *sōmu *sōmeʀu *sōmu
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *sōmē *sōmō *sōmu
Accusative *sōmā *sōmā *sōmu
Genitive *sōmeʀō *sōmeʀō *sōmeʀō
Dative *sōmēm, *sōmum *sōmēm, *sōmum *sōmēm, *sōmum
Instrumental *sōmēm, *sōmum *sōmēm, *sōmum *sōmēm, *sōmum
ja-stem
Singular Masculine
Nominative *sōmī
Genitive *sōmijas
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *sōmī *sōmiju *sōmī
Accusative *sōmijanā *sōmijā *sōmī
Genitive *sōmijas *sōmijeʀā *sōmijas
Dative *sōmijumē *sōmijeʀē *sōmijumē
Instrumental *sōmiju *sōmijeʀu *sōmiju
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *sōmijē *sōmijō *sōmiju
Accusative *sōmijā *sōmijā *sōmiju
Genitive *sōmijeʀō *sōmijeʀō *sōmijeʀō
Dative *sōmijēm, *sōmijum *sōmijēm, *sōmijum *sōmijēm, *sōmijum
Instrumental *sōmijēm, *sōmijum *sōmijēm, *sōmijum *sōmijēm, *sōmijum

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Old English: *sōme, *sōm
    • ⇒ Old English: ġesōm
  • Old Frisian: sōm
  • Old Saxon: sōmi
  • Old High German: *suomi
    • Middle High German: süome
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