Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/trahnijan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From *trahn (“tear”) +‎ *-jan.

Verb

*trahnijan

  1. to cry, weep

Inflection

Class 1 weak
Infinitive *trahnijan
1st sg. past *trahnidā
Infinitive *trahnijan
Genitive infin. *trahnijannjas
Dative infin. *trahnijannjē
Instrum. infin. *trahnijannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *trahniju *trahnidā
2nd singular *trahnisi *trahnidēs, *trahnidōs
3rd singular *trahniþi *trahnidē, *trahnidā
1st plural *trahnijum *trahnidum
2nd plural *trahniþ *trahnidud
3rd plural *trahnijanþ *trahnidun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *trahnijē *trahnidī
2nd singular *trahnijēs *trahnidī
3rd singular *trahnijē *trahnidī
1st plural *trahnijēm *trahnidīm
2nd plural *trahnijēþ *trahnidīd
3rd plural *trahnijēn *trahnidīn
Imperative Present
Singular *trahni
Plural *trahniþ
Present Past
Participle *trahnijandī *trahnid

Descendants

  • Old Saxon: *trahnian
  • Old Dutch: *trānen
  • Old High German: trahanen
    • Middle High German: trahenen, trehenen
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