Reconstruction:Sanskrit/ग्रामदार

This Sanskrit entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Sanskrit

Etymology

From ग्राम (grāma) + दार (dāra)

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɡɾɑː.mɐ.dɑː.ɾɐ/
(Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ɡɾɑː.mɐ.d̪ɑː.ɾɐ/
Hyphenation: ग्रा‧म‧दा‧र

Noun

*ग्रामदार • (*grāmadāra) stem, ?

a village boy

Descendants

Dardic:
- Kashmiri: gammār
  Arabic script: گَمّار
  
  Devanagari script: गम्मार
Pali: gāmadāraka
Prakrit: 𑀕𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀭 (gāmāra), 𑀕𑀸𑀯𑀸𑀭 (gāvāra)
- Central:
  - Ardhamagadhi Prakrit:
    - Awadhi: गंवार (gamvār)
  - Sauraseni Prakrit:
    - Braj: गंवार (gamvār), गंवारू (gamvārū)
    - Hindustani: gãwār
      - Hindi: गंवार
      - Urdu: گَںوَار (gãvār)
- Eastern:
  - Magadhi Prakrit:
    - Assamese: গোঁৱাৰ (gü̃ar)
    - Bengali: গোয়াঁর (gōẇãr)
    - Bihari:
      - Bhojpuri: गँवार (gãvār)
      - Maithili: गमार (gamār)
    - Odia: ଗମାର (gamāra), ଗୁଆଁର (guā̃ra)
- Northern:
  - Khasa Prakrit:
    - Nepali: गमार (gamār)
- Northwestern:
  - Paisaci Prakrit:
    - Takka Apabhramsa:
      - Punjabi: gãvār, gavār
        Gurmukhi script: ਗਂਵਾਰ, ਗਵਾਰ
        
        Shahmukhi script: گَںوَار, گَوَار
- Southern:
  - Helu Prakrit:
    - Dhivehi: ގަމާރު (gamāru)
  - Maharastri Prakrit:
    - Marathi: गंवार (gauvār)
- Western:
  - Sauraseni Prakrit:
    - Gujarati: ગમાર (gamār), ગુમાર (gumār), ગવાર (gavār)

References

Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “gramadara”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 235