Samson
See also: Sámson
English
Etymology
From Middle English Sampson, Sampsoun, Samson, from Latin Samson, from Ancient Greek Σαμψών (Sampsṓn), from Hebrew שִׁמְשׁוֹן.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsæmsən/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -æmsən
Proper noun
Samson
- (biblical) An Israelite judge in the Old Testament who performed feats of strength against the Philistines but was betrayed by Delilah his mistress.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Judges 16:6:
- And Delilah ſaid to Samſon, Tel me, I pray thee, wherein thy great ſtrength lyeth, and wherewith thou mighteſt be bound, to afflict thee.
- (by extension) Any very strong man.
- A male given name from Hebrew.
- An English surname derived from the given name, or from Samuel + son.
Alternative forms
Derived terms
Translations
Israelite judge
|
very strong man
|
given name
|
surname
|
Further reading
Anagrams
Faroese
Proper noun
Samson m
- a male given name
Usage notes
Patronymics
- son of Samson: Samsonsson
- daughter of Samson: Samsonsdóttir
Declension
singular | |
---|---|
indefinite | |
nominative | Samson |
accusative | Samson |
dative | Samsoni |
genitive | Samsons |
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sɑ̃.sɔ̃/
Proper noun
Samson m
- a male given name
- a surname
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σαμψών (Sampsṓn), from Biblical Hebrew שִׁמְשׁוֹן (Shimshon).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈsãː.soːn] or (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈsamp.soːn]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈsam.son]
Proper noun
Samsōn m sg (genitive Samsōnis); third declension
Declension
Third-declension noun, singular only.
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Samsōn |
genitive | Samsōnis |
dative | Samsōnī |
accusative | Samsōnem |
ablative | Samsōne |
vocative | Samsōn |
Descendants
- Italian: Sansone
References
- Samson in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Middle English
Proper noun
Samson
- alternative form of Sampson
Occitan
Proper noun
Samson m
- (Gascony) a male given name
References
- Patric Guilhemjoan, Diccionari elementari occitan-francés francés-occitan (gascon), 2005, Orthez, per noste, 2005, →ISBN, page 155.
Tagalog
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish Samson, from Literary Hokkien 三孫 / 三孙 (sam-sun).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈsamson/ [ˈsam.son̪]
- Rhymes: -amson
- Syllabification: Sam‧son
Proper noun
Samson (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜋ᜔ᜐᜓᜈ᜔)
- a surname from Hokkien common among Filipinos of Chinese ancestry