Sark

See also: sark, särk, and şark

English

Etymology

Unknown, but see Wikipedia. Richard Coates has suggested derivation from a Proto-Semitic cognate of Arabic شرق (east, Orient) , although this is considered unlikely.

The river-name is probably derived from Proto-Brythonic *serch, of uncertain meaning and etymology but associated with "circularity".

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /sɑːk/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • (US) enPR: särk, IPA(key): /sɑɹk/
  • Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)k

Proper noun

Sark

  1. One of the Channel Islands; notable inter alia for its local government containing one of the last vestiges of feudalism in Europe.
  2. A minor river in Dumfries and Galloway council area and Cumbria, forming part of the border between Scotland and England, which flows into the tidal Esk at Gretna; in full, the River Sark.
    • 1953 August, Basil M. Bazley, “Carlisle in 1905”, in Railway Magazine, page 507:
      I have often been amused by travellers pointing out, first the Eden, just north of the station, and then the Esk, which young Lochinvar swam, as the Border; the real boundary is, of course, the little river Sark, just south of the Caledonian station at Gretna; [] .

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