English
Etymology
From Serbo-Croatian Srbi, from Proto-Slavic *sьrbъ (“ally, Serb, Sorb”), from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to protect, watch over”); akin to Latin servo (“I guard, I protect”), Old English searu (“weapons, armor”), Lithuanian sárgas (“watchman”), Ancient Greek ἥρως (hḗrōs, “hero”), Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (haraiti), 𐬵𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (hauruuaiti, “to guard”).[1] Doublet of Sorb.
Pronunciation
Noun
Serb (plural Serbs)
- A person of Serb descent (not necessarily from Serbia). (Compare Serbian.)
2023 May 30, Christian Edwards, “Why did ethnic Serbs attack NATO peacekeepers in Kosovo? Here’s what we know”, in CNN[1]:Dozens of NATO peacekeepers were injured after they were attacked by ethnic Serbs in northern Kosovo, during protests over the installation of ethnically Albanian mayors.
Translations
person of Serb descent
— see also Serbian
- Afrikaans: Serwiër
- Albanian: serb (sq) m, serbe f
- Arabic: صِرْبِيّ m (ṣirbiyy), صِرْبِيَّة f (ṣirbiyya)
- Armenian: սերբ (hy) (serb)
- Middle Armenian: սերֆ (serf)
- Azerbaijani: serb
- Belarusian: серб m (sjerb), се́рбка f (sjérbka), сэрб m (serb), сэ́рбка f (sérbka) (Taraškievica)
- Bengali: সার্ব (bn) (śarbo)
- Bulgarian: съ́рбин (bg) m (sǎ́rbin), сръбки́ня f (srǎbkínja)
- Catalan: serb m, serba f
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 塞爾維亞人 / 塞尔维亚人 (zh) (sāi'ěrwéiyàrén)
- Czech: Srb (cs) m, Srbka (cs) f
- Danish: serber
- Dutch: Serviër (nl) m, Servische (nl) f
- Esperanto: serbo, serbino (woman)
- Estonian: serblane
- Faroese: serbi m
- Finnish: serbi (fi)
- French: Serbe (fr) m or f
- Galician: serbio (gl) m
- Georgian: სერბი (serbi)
- German: Serbe (de) m, Serbin (de) f
- Greek: Σέρβος (el) m (Sérvos)
- Hebrew: סרבי m (servi), סרבית f (servít)
- Hindi: सर्ब (sarb)
- Hungarian: szerb (hu)
- Icelandic: Serbi m
- Interlingua: serbo
- Irish: Seirbiach m
- Italian: serbo (it) m
- Japanese: セルビア人 (ja) (serubiajin)
- Kazakh: серб (serb)
- Korean: 세르비아인 (sereubiain), 세르비아 사람 (sereubia saram)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: سربی (sirbî)
- Northern Kurdish: sirbî (ku)
- Kyrgyz: серб (serb)
- Latvian: serbs m, serbiete f
- Lithuanian: serbas (lt) m, serbė (lt) f
- Macedonian: Србин m (Srbin), Србинка f (Srbinka)
- Manx: Serbagh m
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: серб (serb)
- Mongolian: ᠰᠡᠷᠪᠢ (serbi)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: serber m
- Ottoman Turkish: صرپ (sırp)
- Pashto: صرب m or f (serb)
- Persian: صرب (fa) (serb)
- Polish: Serb (pl) m, Serbka (pl) f
- Portuguese: sérvio (pt) m, sérvia f
- Romanian: sârb (ro) m, sârbă (ro) f, sârboaică (ro) f
- Russian: серб (ru) m (serb), се́рбка (ru) f (sérbka)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: Ср̏бин m, Ср̏пкиња f
- Roman: Sȑbin (sh) m, Sȑpkinja f
- Slovak: Srb m, Srbka f
- Slovene: Sŕb (sl) m, Sŕbkinja f
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: Serb m, Serbowka f
- Spanish: serbio (es) m, serbia (es) f
- Swedish: serb (sv) c, serbiska (sv) f
- Tagalog: Serbyo, Serbo-Croatian
- Turkish: Sırp (tr), Sırbistanlı
- Turkmen: serb
- Ukrainian: се́рбин m (sérbyn), серб m (serb), се́рбка f (sérbka)
- Uyghur: سېرب (sërb)
- Vietnamese: người Xéc-bi
- Vilamovian: Serb m
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Adjective
Serb (not comparable)
- Of or pertaining to the Serbs; Serbian.
2018 January 16, Milena Veselinovic and Sheena McKenzie, “Leading Kosovo Serb politician Oliver Ivanovic shot dead outside office”, in CNN[2]:A prominent Kosovo Serb politician, Oliver Ivanovic, was shot dead outside his party offices Tuesday morning, halting talks between Kosovar and Serb delegates that had been set to resume that day.
Translations
of or pertaining to the Serbs or their culture
— see Serbian
References
Anagrams
Lower Sorbian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *sьrbъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɛrp/
- Rhymes: -ɛrp
- Syllabification: Serb
Noun
Serb m anim (feminine Serbowka)
- Sorb
- Serb
Declension
Declension of Serb
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Singular
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Dual
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Plural
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Nominative
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Serb
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Serba
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Serby
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Genitive
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Serba
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Serbowu
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Serbow
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Dative
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Serboju
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Serboma
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Serbam
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Accusative
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Serba
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Serbowu
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Serby, Serbow
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Instrumental
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Serbom
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Serboma
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Serbami
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Locative
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Serbje
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Serboma
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Serbach
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Derived terms
(Sorb):
(Serb):
- Serbiska
- serbiski
- serbochorwatski
- serbochorwatšćina
Luxembourgish
Etymology
From Serbo-Croatian Srb, from Proto-Slavic *sьrbъ.
Noun
Serb m (plural Serben, feminine Serbin)
- Serb
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian Srb, from Proto-Slavic *sьrbъ (“ally”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɛrp/
- Rhymes: -ɛrp
- Syllabification: Serb
Noun
Serb m pers (female equivalent Serbka)
- Serb (person)
Declension
Declension of Serb
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singular
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plural
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nominative
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Serb
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Serbowie
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genitive
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Serba
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Serbów
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dative
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Serbowi
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Serbom
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accusative
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Serba
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Serbów
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instrumental
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Serbem
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Serbami
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locative
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Serbie
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Serbach
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vocative
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Serbie
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Serbowie
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Further reading
- Serb in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- Serb in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Vilamovian
Etymology
From Serbo-Croatian Srbi, from Proto-Slavic *sьrbъ (“ally, Serb, Sorb”).
Noun
Serb m
- Serb (person)