Skien
English
Proper noun
Skien
- A town and municipality in Telemark county, Norway.
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Old Norse Skiða (“Skien”), perhaps originally the name of a river in the area, derived from the word skiða (“straight plank”).
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Skien
- Skien (a municipality and city in Vestfold og Telemark, Eastern Norway, Norway)
Derived terms
- skienenser
- Skienselva
- skienskvinne
- skiensmann
- Skiensvassdraget
References
- “Skien” in Store norske leksikon
Anagrams
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
- Skida (Norwegianised form)
- Schieen, Scheen (obsolete, Germanised spellings)
Etymology
Danicised form of a Norwegian Skìda; from Old Norse Skiða, likely from a river name derived from skíða (“piece of split wood; plank”), which may refer to a straight river course. It can also come from a related strong verb (*skíða < *skīþaną) and mean “the splitting (river)”.[1] This would also explain the short vowel, cf. skriða f from skríða. Whether the Old Norse form was Skiða or Skíða is unclear, but the modern pronunciation with /e/ suggests the first.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²ʂeː.ən/, [ˈʂêː.ə̌n], [ˈʃêː.ə̌n], (occasionally outside of Skien) /²ʂi.ən/
- Hyphenation: Skì‧en
Proper noun
Skien
Derived terms
- Skienselva
- skiensmann
- skienskvinne