Yugoslavia

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian Jugoslavija, in turn from jug (south) and slavija (Slavia, the land of the Slavs). Literally, the land of the South Slavs. By surface analysis, Yugoslav +‎ -ia.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /juːɡəˈslɑːvi.ə/
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)

Proper noun

Yugoslavia

  1. (historical) A former country in Southeast Europe in the Balkans, now split into 6 countries: Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Slovenia.
    • 2015 February 3, Greg Botelho, “U.N. court: Serbs’ actions in Croatia not considered genocide”, in CNN[1]:
      This all relates to what happened in the 1990s, in the bloody aftermath of Yugoslavia splintering into separate nations.
    1. (historical, specific) The Kingdom of Yugoslavia, a kingdom ruled by the House of Karađorđević which existed from 1918 to 1941.
    2. (historical, specific) The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, a communist state which existed from 1945 to 1992.
  2. (historical) A former country in Southeast Europe, a rump state formed by Serbia and Montenegro after 1992; in full, Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.
    • 1999 March 25, “Air Campaign Against Yugoslavia”, in The New York Times[2], New York:
      Yugoslavia’s President, Slobodan Milosevic, has rejected all efforts at meaningful diplomacy and, in violation of his own previous commitments, has ratcheted up his military campaign against the innocent civilians of Kosovo.
    1. (historical, nonstandard, by extension) Serbia and Montenegro, after 2003 until 2006, when it disintegrated.

Derived terms

Translations

Further reading

See also

  • Appendix:Countries of the world

Spanish

Pronunciation

 
  • IPA(key): /ʝuɡosˈlabja/ [ɟ͡ʝu.ɣ̞osˈla.β̞ja] (everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay)
  • IPA(key): /ʃuɡosˈlabja/ [ʃu.ɣ̞osˈla.β̞ja] (Buenos Aires and environs)
  • IPA(key): /ʒuɡosˈlabja/ [ʒu.ɣ̞osˈla.β̞ja] (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay)

  • Audio (Spain):(file)
  • Rhymes: -abja
  • Syllabification: Yu‧gos‧la‧via

Proper noun

Yugoslavia f

  1. (historical) Yugoslavia (a former country in Southeast Europe in the Balkans, now split into 6 countries: Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Slovenia)