abscindo

Latin

Etymology

From ab- (“from, away from”) +‎ scindō (“cut, tear; divide”).

Pronunciation

Verb

abscindō (present infinitive abscindere, perfect active abscidī, supine abscissum); third conjugation

  1. to tear, rend off or away (especially with the hand)
  2. to separate, divide, cut off; alienate

Conjugation

   Conjugation of abscindō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present abscindō abscindis abscindit abscindimus abscinditis abscindunt
imperfect abscindēbam abscindēbās abscindēbat abscindēbāmus abscindēbātis abscindēbant
future abscindam abscindēs abscindet abscindēmus abscindētis abscindent
perfect abscidī abscidistī abscidit abscidimus abscidistis abscidērunt,
abscidēre
pluperfect abscideram absciderās absciderat absciderāmus absciderātis absciderant
future perfect absciderō abscideris absciderit absciderimus abscideritis absciderint
passive present abscindor abscinderis,
abscindere 		abscinditur abscindimur abscindiminī abscinduntur
imperfect abscindēbar abscindēbāris,
abscindēbāre 		abscindēbātur abscindēbāmur abscindēbāminī abscindēbantur
future abscindar abscindēris,
abscindēre 		abscindētur abscindēmur abscindēminī abscindentur
perfect abscissus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect abscissus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect abscissus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present abscindam abscindās abscindat abscindāmus abscindātis abscindant
imperfect abscinderem abscinderēs abscinderet abscinderēmus abscinderētis abscinderent
perfect absciderim absciderīs absciderit absciderīmus absciderītis absciderint
pluperfect abscidissem abscidissēs abscidisset abscidissēmus abscidissētis abscidissent
passive present abscindar abscindāris,
abscindāre 		abscindātur abscindāmur abscindāminī abscindantur
imperfect abscinderer abscinderēris,
abscinderēre 		abscinderētur abscinderēmur abscinderēminī abscinderentur
perfect abscissus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect abscissus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — abscinde — — abscindite —
future — abscinditō abscinditō — abscinditōte abscinduntō
passive present — abscindere — — abscindiminī —
future — abscinditor abscinditor — — abscinduntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present abscindere abscindī abscindēns —
future abscissūrum esse abscissum īrī abscissūrus abscindendus,
abscindundus
perfect abscidisse abscissum esse — abscissus
future perfect — abscissum fore — —
perfect potential abscissūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
abscindendī abscindendō abscindendum abscindendō abscissum abscissū

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Catalan: abscindir
  • English: abscind, abscissa
  • French: abscisse
  • Spanish: abscisa

See also

References

  • “abscindo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “abscindo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • abscindo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Portuguese

Verb

abscindo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of abscindir
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