acetyl

See also: acétyl

English

Etymology

From Latin acētum (vinegar) + Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, substance).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /əˈsiːtaɪl/, /əˈsiːtɪl/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈæsətɪl/, /əˈsiːtɪl/

Noun

acetyl (plural acetyls)

  1. (organic chemistry) The univalent radical CH3CO- derived from acetic acid.
    Synonym: ethanoyl

Usage notes

Sometimes abbreviated "Ac", but this conflicts with Ac = actinium.

Derived terms

Translations

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

Internationalism. By surface analysis, acet- +‎ -yl.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /asɛˈtyːl/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -yːl
  • Hyphenation: a‧ce‧tyl

Noun

acetyl n (definite singular acetylet, indefinite plural acetyl, definite plural acetyla or acetylene)

  1. (organic chemistry) acetyl (the univalent radical CH3CO- derived from acetic acid)

References

Anagrams

  • acylet

Polish

Etymology

Internationalism; compare English acetyl. Ultimately from Latin acētum (vinegar) + Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, substance).[1][2] First attested in 1840.[3]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈt͡sɛ.tɘl/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛtɘl
  • Syllabification: a‧ce‧tyl

Noun

acetyl m inan

  1. (organic chemistry) acetyl (the univalent radical CH3CO- derived from acetic acid)
    chlorek acetyluacetyl chloride

Declension

Derived terms

adjective
verb

References

  1. ^ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “acetyl”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
  2. ^ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “acetyl”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
  3. ^ Seweryn Zdzitowiecki (1840) Rys chemii organicznéj i jej zastosowań : podług dzieła Koehlera Die Chemie in technischer Beziehung[1], page 14

Further reading

Swedish

Noun

acetyl c

  1. (organic chemistry) acetyl (the univalent radical CH3CO- derived from acetic acid)

Declension

Declension of acetyl
nominative genitive
singular indefinite acetyl acetyls
definite acetylen acetylens
plural indefinite acetyler acetylers
definite acetylerna acetylernas