acwellan
Old English
Etymology
By surface analysis, ā- + cwellan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑːˈkwel.lɑn/, [ɑːˈkweɫ.ɫɑn]
Verb
ācwellan
- to kill
- late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans
- Æfter þǣm Rōmeburg ġetimbred wæs V hunde wintrum ⁊ XXXIII, Hannibal, Pena cyning, besǣt Saguntum Ispania burg...⁊ þǣr wæs sittende eahta mōnaþ, oþ hē hīe ealle hungre ācwealde, ⁊ þā burg tōwearp....
- 533 years after Rome was built, Hannibal, king of the Carthaginians, laid siege to Saguntum, a city in Hispania...and he sat there for eight months, until he killed them all with hunger, and destroyed the city...
- Homilies of the Anglo-Saxon Church
- Æfter þyssere sprǣċe cōmon ðā drȳmen, and hæfdon him mid tweġen ormǣte dracan, ðǣra orðung ācwealde þæt earme mennisċ: ac sē apostol Matheus þā dracan ġeswefode, and siððan of ðām lande adrǣfde, swā þæt hī næfre siððan þǣr ġesewene nǣron.
- After this speech came the sorcerers, who had two enormous dragons which them, whose breath killed that poor man: but the apostle Matthew lulled the dragons to sleep, and then drove them from the land, so that they have never been seen there since.
- late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans
- to destroy
Conjugation
Conjugation of ācwellan (weak, class 1)
| infinitive | ācwellan | ācwellenne |
|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | present tense | past tense |
| first person singular | ācwelle | ācwealde |
| second person singular | ācwelest | ācwealdest |
| third person singular | ācweleþ | ācwealde |
| plural | ācwellaþ | ācwealdon |
| subjunctive | present tense | past tense |
| singular | ācwelle | ācwealde |
| plural | ācwellen | ācwealden |
| imperative | ||
| singular | ācwele | |
| plural | ācwellaþ | |
| participle | present | past |
| ācwellende | ācweald | |