adrincan
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *uzdrinkan. Cognate with German ertrinken. Equivalent to ā- + drincan.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑːˈdrin.kɑn/, [ɑːˈdriŋ.kɑn]
Verb
ādrincan
- (intransitive) to drown
- Sē wer ġefēoll of þǣre bryċġe and ādranc on þǣre ēa.
- The man fell from the bridge and drowned in the river.
- Mē is lēofre þæt iċ ādrince þonne iċ þīnre cumlīðnesse onfō.
- I'd rather drown than accept your hospitality.
- to sink (of ships)
- late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans
- ⁊ R̄omana wæs ān C ⁊ ān M ofslaġen, ⁊ heora sċipa IX ādruncen.
- And 1,100 of the Romans were slain, and nine of their ships were sunk.
- late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans
Conjugation
Conjugation of ādrincan (strong, class III)
| infinitive | ādrincan | ādrincenne |
|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | present tense | past tense |
| first person singular | ādrince | ādranc |
| second person singular | ādrincst | ādrunce |
| third person singular | ādrincþ | ādranc |
| plural | ādrincaþ | ādruncon |
| subjunctive | present tense | past tense |
| singular | ādrince | ādrunce |
| plural | ādrincen | ādruncen |
| imperative | ||
| singular | ādrinc | |
| plural | ādrincaþ | |
| participle | present | past |
| ādrincende | ādruncen | |