aldeia
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Portuguese aldeia.
Noun
aldeia (plural aldeias)
- (historical) In colonial Brazil, a settlement created to assimilate and convert the indigenous population, similar to the Spanish reducción
- 1992, Edwin Williamson, The Penguin history of Latin America, London, New York: Penguin Books, →ISBN, page 171:
- It is little wonder that the settlers envied the wealth of the Jesuit aldeias, and resented what they saw as the Jesuits’ obstruction of their efforts to procure an adequate supply of labour for their own plantations.
Old Galician-Portuguese
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Arabic اَلضَّيْعَة (aḍ-ḍayʕa, “village”).
Noun
aldeia f (plural aldeias)
- village (small settlement)
Descendants
Further reading
- Universo Cantigas - "aldeia"
- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “aldeia”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese aldeia, aldea, from Arabic اَلضَّيْعَة (aḍ-ḍayʕa, “village”). Cognate with Galician, Asturian, and Spanish aldea, Mirandese aldé and Aragonese aldeya.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /awˈdej.ɐ/ [aʊ̯ˈdeɪ̯.ɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /awˈdej.a/ [aʊ̯ˈdeɪ̯.a]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /alˈdɐj.ɐ/ [aɫˈdɐj.ɐ]
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /alˈdej.ɐ/ [aɫˈdej.ɐ]
- (Central Portugal) IPA(key): /alˈdej.ɐ/ [aɫˈdej.ɐ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /alˈde.ɐ/ [aɫˈde.ɐ]
Audio (Portugal): (file) - Hyphenation: al‧dei‧a
Noun
aldeia f (plural aldeias)
- village (small settlement)
- 1913, Fernando Pessoa, Ó sino da minha aldeia[1]:
- Ó sino da minha aldeia, / Dolente na tarde calma, / Cada tua badalada / Soa dentro da minha alma.
- Oh bell of my village, / Lazy in this peaceful afternoon, / Each one of your tollings / Resounds in my soul.
- (Brazil) in particular, a tribal village; (historical) aldeia
Derived terms
- aldeado
- aldeamento
- aldeão
- aldear
- aldeiazinha (diminutive)
- aldeola
- aldeota
Further reading
- aldeia on the Portuguese Wikipedia.Wikipedia pt