aloer
Old French
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.luˈeːr/
Etymology 1
Inherited from Latin allaudāre.
Verb
aloer
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. This verb has irregularities in its conjugation. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of aloer (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | aloer | avoir aloé | |||||
| gerund | en aloant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
| present participle | aloant | ||||||
| past participle | aloé | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | alo | aloes | aloe | aloons | aloez | aloent |
| imperfect | alooie, aloeie, alooe, aloeve | alooies, aloeies, alooes, aloeves | alooit, aloeit, aloot, aloeve | aloïiens, aloïens | aloïiez, aloïez | alooient, aloeient, alooent, aloevent | |
| preterite | aloai | aloas | aloa | aloames | aloastes | aloerent | |
| future | aloerai | aloeras | aloera | aloerons | aloeroiz, aloereiz, aloerez | aloeront | |
| conditional | aloeroie, aloereie | aloeroies, aloereies | aloeroit, aloereit | aloeriiens, aloeriens | aloeriiez, aloeriez | aloeroient, aloereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | alo | aloz | alot | aloons | aloez | aloent |
| imperfect | aloasse | aloasses | aloast | aloïssons, aloïssiens | aloïssoiz, aloïssez, aloïssiez | aloassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | aloe | — | aloons | aloez | — | ||
Descendants
- Norman: allouer (merged with the aloer from allocāre)
- → Middle English: allowen (merged with the aloer from allocāre)
- English: allow
Etymology 2
From Medieval Latin allocāre.
Verb
aloer
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of aloer (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | aloer | avoir aloé | |||||
| gerund | en aloant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
| present participle | aloant | ||||||
| past participle | aloé | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | alo | aloes | aloe | aloons | aloez | aloent |
| imperfect | alooie, aloeie, alooe, aloeve | alooies, aloeies, alooes, aloeves | alooit, aloeit, aloot, aloeve | aloïiens, aloïens | aloïiez, aloïez | alooient, aloeient, alooent, aloevent | |
| preterite | aloai | aloas | aloa | aloames | aloastes | aloerent | |
| future | aloerai | aloeras | aloera | aloerons | aloeroiz, aloereiz, aloerez | aloeront | |
| conditional | aloeroie, aloereie | aloeroies, aloereies | aloeroit, aloereit | aloeriiens, aloeriens | aloeriiez, aloeriez | aloeroient, aloereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | alo | alos | alot | aloons | aloez | aloent |
| imperfect | aloasse | aloasses | aloast | aloïssons, aloïssiens | aloïssoiz, aloïssez, aloïssiez | aloassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | aloe | — | aloons | aloez | — | ||
Descendants
- French: allouer
- Norman: allouer (merged with the aloer from allaudāre)
- → Middle English: allowen (merged with the aloer from allaudāre)
- English: allow
References
- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (aloer)
- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (alouer, supplement)