amígdala
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin amygdala. Doublet of ametlla and màndorla.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [əˈmiɡ.də.lə]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [aˈmiɡ.da.la]
- Rhymes: -iɡdala
- Hyphenation: a‧míg‧da‧la
Noun
amígdala f (plural amígdales)
Galician
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin amygdala, amygdalum, from Ancient Greek ἀμυγδάλη (amugdálē, “almond”), due to its shape. Doublet of améndoa and mandorla.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -iɡdala
- Rhymes: -iħdala
- Hyphenation: a‧míg‧da‧la
Noun
amígdala f (plural amígdalas)
- (anatomy, immunology) tonsil (small lymphatic mass on each side of the throat)
- (neuroanatomy) amygdala (region of the brain)
Further reading
- “amígdala”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
Portuguese
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin amygdala. Doublet of amêndoa and mandorla.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /aˈmi.da.lɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /aˈmi.da.la/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐˈmi.ɡdɐ.lɐ/ [ɐˈmi.ɣðɐ.lɐ]
- Rhymes: (Portugal) -iɡdɐlɐ, (Brazil) -idalɐ
- Hyphenation: a‧míg‧da‧la
Noun
amígdala f (plural amígdalas)
- (anatomy, immunology) tonsil (small lymphatic mass on each side of the throat)
- Synonym: tonsila
- (neuroanatomy) amygdala (region of the brain)
- Synonyms: amígdala cerebelosa, amígdala cerebelar
- (geology) amygdale; amygdule (almond-shaped inclusion in igneous rock or lava)
Further reading
- “amígdala” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin amygdala, amygdalum, from Ancient Greek ἀμυγδάλη (amugdálē, “almond”), due to its shape. Doublet of almendra and mandorla.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈmiɡdala/ [aˈmiɣ̞.ð̞a.la]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -iɡdala
- Syllabification: a‧míg‧da‧la
Noun
amígdala f (plural amígdalas)
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “amígdala”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024