anaphylaxis

Coined by Charles Richet and Paul Portier from the Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰ- (ănă-, “(intensifier) thoroughly”) from ᾰ̓νᾰ́ (ănắ, “to, again, upon”) and φύλαξις (phúlaxis, “protection, watching, guarding”).

anaphylaxis (countable and uncountable, plural anaphylaxes)

1. Extreme sensitivity to a substance such as a foreign protein or drug.
2. A severe and rapid systemic allergic reaction to an allergen, causing a constriction of the trachea, preventing breathing; anaphylactic shock.

• hypersensitivity
  • type I hypersensitivity