angina

See also: anginą and angína

English

Etymology

From Latin angina (quinsy; strangling, choking), from angō (to press together, to choke, to hurt (cause pain)).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈæn.d͡ʒɪ.nə/, /ænˈd͡ʒaɪ.nə/[1]
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -aɪnə

Noun

angina (countable and uncountable, plural anginas)

  1. (medicine, loosely) Any of various kinds of pain, especially pain that is suffocative, spasmodic, and/or acute and severe (fulminant).
    1. (medicine, usually strictly) Ellipsis of angina pectoris (chest pain of cardiac origin).
  2. (medicine, dated) An inflammatory infection of the throat, especially quinsy; any sore throat, with or without tooth and gum involvement.
    Hyponyms: Ludwig's angina, Vincent's angina, Plaut-Vincent angina

Usage notes

Although the use of angina as a shorthand for angina pectoris is common and accepted by most dictionaries,[1] it may be considered imprecise or improper by some medical practitioners.

Derived terms

Translations

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Oxford English Dictionary, 1st ed. "angina, n." Oxford University Press (Oxford), 1884.

Anagrams

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin angina.

Pronunciation

Noun

angina f (plural angines)

  1. (pathology) angina (infection of the throat)

Further reading

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin angina.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌɑŋˈɣi.naː/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: an‧gi‧na

Noun

angina f (plural angina's or anginae)

  1. angina

Descendants

  • Indonesian: angina

Hungarian

Etymology

From Latin angina (choking, suffocation).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɒŋɡinɒ]
  • Hyphenation: an‧gi‧na

Noun

angina (usually uncountable, plural anginák)

  1. (medicine, cardiology) angina, angina pectoris (intermittent crushing chest pain caused by reversible myocardial ischemia)
    Synonym: angina pectoris

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative angina anginák
accusative anginát anginákat
dative anginának angináknak
instrumental anginával anginákkal
causal-final angináért anginákért
translative anginává anginákká
terminative angináig anginákig
essive-formal anginaként anginákként
essive-modal
inessive anginában anginákban
superessive anginán anginákon
adessive anginánál angináknál
illative anginába anginákba
sublative anginára anginákra
allative anginához anginákhoz
elative anginából anginákból
delative angináról anginákról
ablative anginától angináktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular
angináé angináké
non-attributive
possessive – plural
angináéi anginákéi
Possessive forms of angina
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. anginám angináim
2nd person sing. anginád angináid
3rd person sing. anginája anginái
1st person plural anginánk angináink
2nd person plural anginátok angináitok
3rd person plural anginájuk angináik

Derived terms

Further reading

  • angina in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch angina, from Latin angina (quinsy; strangling, choking), from angō (to press together, to choke, to hurt (cause pain)).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈaŋina]
  • Hyphenation: angi‧na

Noun

angina (plural angina-angina)

  1. (pathology) angina:
    1. an inflammatory infection of the throat, particularly quinsy
    2. (cardiology) ellipsis of angina pektoris (angina pectoris)

Derived terms

Further reading

Latin

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀγχόνη (ankhónē, strangling).

Pronunciation

Noun

angina f (genitive anginae); first declension

  1. choking, suffocation
  2. quinsy, tonsillitis

Declension

First-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative angina anginae
genitive anginae anginārum
dative anginae anginīs
accusative anginam anginās
ablative anginā anginīs
vocative angina anginae

Descendants

References

Maori

Noun

angina

  1. death

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Latin angina.

Noun

angina m (definite singular anginaen, indefinite plural anginaer, definite plural anginaene)

  1. (pathology) angina

References

Anagrams

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Latin angina.

Noun

angina m (definite singular anginaen, indefinite plural anginaer or anginaar, definite plural anginaene or anginaane)

  1. (pathology) angina

References

Polish

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin angina.[1][2] First attested in 1680–1689.[3]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aŋˈɡi.na/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ina
  • Syllabification: an‧gi‧na

Noun

angina f

  1. (pathology) tonsillitis

Declension

Collocations

References

  1. ^ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “angina”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
  2. ^ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “angina”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
  3. ^ Krystyna Siekierska (20.11.2007) “ANGINA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]

Further reading

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin angina.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ɐ̃ˈʒĩ.nɐ/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ɐ̃ˈʒi.na/

  • Hyphenation: an‧gi‧na

Noun

angina f (plural anginas)

  1. (pathology) angina (infection of the throat)

Further reading

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin angina.

Noun

angína f (Cyrillic spelling анги́на)

  1. angina
  2. (pathology) tonsillitis

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin angina.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /anˈxina/ [ãŋˈxi.na]
  • Rhymes: -ina
  • Syllabification: an‧gi‧na

Noun

angina f (plural anginas)

  1. (pathology) angina (infection of the throat)

Derived terms

Further reading

Swahili

Etymology

Borrowed from English angina.

Noun

angina class IX (plural angina class X)

  1. angina