anion
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀνιόν (anión, “(thing) going up”), neuter present participle of ἄνειμι (áneimi, “go up”), from ἀνά (aná, “up”) + εἶμι (eîmi, “go”). Coined by English polymath William Whewell in 1834 for Michael Faraday, who introduced it later that year. By surface analysis, ana- + ion.
Pronunciation
- (General American) enPR: ăn'-ī-ŏn IPA(key): /ˈænˌaɪ.ən/, /ˈænˌaɪ.ɑn/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈænˌaɪ.ɒn/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
anion (plural anions)
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
negatively charged ion
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Further reading
Anagrams
Bikol Central
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔaˈniʔon/ [ʔaˈn̪i.ʔon̪]
- Hyphenation: a‧ni‧on
Adverb
aníon (Basahan spelling ᜀᜈᜒᜂᜈ᜔)
- (formal, location) over here (both near the speaker and the listener)
See also
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.njɔ̃/
Audio: (file)
Noun
anion m (plural anions)
Further reading
- “anion”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Hungarian
Etymology
From German Anion, from Ancient Greek ἀνιόν (anión, “(thing) going up”), neuter past participle of ἄνειμι (áneimi, “go up”), from ἀνά (aná, “up”) + εἶμι (eîmi, “go”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɒnijon]
- Hyphenation: an‧ion
- Rhymes: -on
Noun
anion (plural anionok)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | anion | anionok |
| accusative | aniont | anionokat |
| dative | anionnak | anionoknak |
| instrumental | anionnal | anionokkal |
| causal-final | anionért | anionokért |
| translative | anionná | anionokká |
| terminative | anionig | anionokig |
| essive-formal | anionként | anionokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | anionban | anionokban |
| superessive | anionon | anionokon |
| adessive | anionnál | anionoknál |
| illative | anionba | anionokba |
| sublative | anionra | anionokra |
| allative | anionhoz | anionokhoz |
| elative | anionból | anionokból |
| delative | anionról | anionokról |
| ablative | aniontól | anionoktól |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
anioné | anionoké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
anionéi | anionokéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | anionom | anionjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | anionod | anionjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | anionja | anionjai |
| 1st person plural | anionunk | anionjaink |
| 2nd person plural | anionotok | anionjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | anionjuk | anionjaik |
Derived terms
References
- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
- anion in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from English anion, from Ancient Greek ἀνιόν (anión).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈaɲ.jɔn/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -aɲjɔn
- Syllabification: an‧ion
Noun
anion m inan
Declension
Declension of anion
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | anion | aniony |
| genitive | anionu | anionów |
| dative | anionowi | anionom |
| accusative | anion | aniony |
| instrumental | anionem | anionami |
| locative | anionie | anionach |
| vocative | anionie | aniony |
Derived terms
adjective
Related terms
noun
Further reading
- anion in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- anion in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Etymology
Noun
anion m (plural anioni)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
| nominative-accusative | anion | anionul | anioni | anionii | |
| genitive-dative | anion | anionului | anioni | anionilor | |
| vocative | anionule | anionilor | |||
Serbo-Croatian
Noun
ȁniōn m inan (Cyrillic spelling а̏нио̄н)