ion

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ion"

English

Etymology 1

    From the ending of anion and cation, which in turn is from Ancient Greek ἰόν (ión, going), neuter present participle of εἶμι (eîmi, I go). Coined by English polymath William Whewell in 1834 for Michael Faraday, who introduced it later that year.

    Pronunciation

    • (UK) enPR: ī'ən, IPA(key): /ˈaɪən/; enPR: ī'ŏn, IPA(key): /ˈaɪ.ɒn/
    • (US) enPR: ī'ŏn, IPA(key): /ˈaɪ.ɑn/
    • Audio (US):(file)
    • Rhymes: (UK) -aɪən, (UK) -aɪɒn
    • Homophone: iron (in some accents only)

    Noun

    ion (plural ions)

    1. An atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge, such as the sodium and chlorine atoms in a salt solution.
      Hyponyms: (cardinal types) anion (); cation (+); for many more, see Derived terms
    Derived terms
    Translations

    Etymology 2

    From a reduction of I don't.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈaɪˌoʊn/

    Phrase

    ion

    1. (African-American Vernacular, slang) I don't.
      ion know what 2 do
      I don't know what to do
      ion want 2
      I don't want to

    Anagrams

    Czech

    Alternative forms

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): [ˈjon]
    • IPA(key): [ˈɪjon]
    • IPA(key): [ˈjoːn]
    • IPA(key): [ˈɪjoːn]

    Noun

    ion m inan

    1. ion

    Declension

    Further reading

    Danish

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

    From Ancient Greek ἰόν (ión, going).

    Noun

    ion (singular definite ionen, plural indefinite ioner)

    1. (chemistry, physics) an ion

    Declension

    Declension of ion

    gender
    singular plural
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    nominative ion ionen ioner ionerne
    genitive ions ionens ioners ionernes

    See also

    References

    Dutch

    Etymology

    Borrowed from English ion.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /iˈɔn/, /jɔn/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Hyphenation: ion
    • Rhymes: -ɔn

    Noun

    ion n (plural ionen)

    1. ion (charged atom or compound)

    Derived terms

    Esperanto

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈion/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -ion
    • Hyphenation: i‧on

    Pronoun

    ion

    1. accusative of io

    French

    Etymology

    English ion.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /jɔ̃/, /i.ɔ̃/
    • Audio:(file)

    Noun

    ion m (plural ions)

    1. (chemistry, physics) ion

    Descendants

    • Persian: یون (yon)

    Further reading

    Japanese

    Romanization

    ion

    1. Rōmaji transcription of いおん
    2. Rōmaji transcription of イオン

    Norwegian Bokmål

    Etymology

    From Ancient Greek ἰόν (ión, going).

    Noun

    ion n (definite singular ionet, indefinite plural ioner, definite plural iona or ionene)

    1. (chemistry, physics) an ion

    Derived terms

    References

    Norwegian Nynorsk

    Etymology

    From Ancient Greek ἰόν (ión, going).

    Noun

    ion n (definite singular ionet, indefinite plural ion, definite plural iona)

    1. (chemistry, physics) an ion

    Derived terms

    References

    Romanian

    Etymology

    Borrowed from French ion.

    Noun

    ion m (plural ioni)

    1. ion

    Declension

    Declension of ion
    singular plural
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    nominative-accusative ion ionul ioni ionii
    genitive-dative ion ionului ioni ionilor
    vocative ionule ionilor

    Spanish

    Alternative forms

    Pronunciation

     

    • Rhymes: -on
    • Syllabification: ion, i‧on

    Noun

    ion m (plural iones)

    1. ion (atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge)

    Further reading

    Vietnamese

    Etymology

    From French ion, from English ion.

    Pronunciation

    • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [ʔi˧˧ ʔɔn˧˧], [ʔi˧˧ ʔəwŋ͡m˧˧]
    • (Huế) IPA(key): [ʔɪj˧˧ ʔɔŋ˧˧], [ʔɪj˧˧ ʔəwŋ͡m˧˧]
    • (Saigon) IPA(key): [ʔɪj˧˧ ʔɔŋ˧˧], [ʔɪj˧˧ ʔəwŋ͡m˧˧]
    • Phonetic spelling: i on, i ông

    Noun

    ion

    1. an ion

    See also