jono
See also: Jono
Esperanto
Etymology
Ultimately from Ancient Greek ἰών (iṓn, “going”), likely reinforced by descendants like Polish jon.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjono/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ono
- Hyphenation: jo‧no
Noun
jono (accusative singular jonon, plural jonoj, accusative plural jonojn)
Derived terms
Finnish
Etymology
SSA considers this word a sound-symbolic variant of juoni.[1] Perhaps more precisely equivalent to j(u)on- + -o, with sporadic shortening of the root vowel (*joon- > *jon-). The forms juono and joni are also found, albeit only sporadically, in dialects. Related to Veps jono, which is found outside of literary Veps in the adverb jonol (“in a line (of e.g. people)”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjono/, [ˈjo̞no̞]
- Rhymes: -ono
- Syllabification(key): jo‧no
- Hyphenation(key): jo‧no
Noun
jono
- line, queue (straight sequence of people or items)
- range (line or series of mountains, buildings, etc.)
- (military) file (column of people; small detachment of soldiers)
- (mathematics) sequence (ordered list of objects)
- (computing) queue (first-in-first-out data structure)
Declension
Inflection of jono (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | jono | jonot | |
genitive | jonon | jonojen | |
partitive | jonoa | jonoja | |
illative | jonoon | jonoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | jono | jonot | |
accusative | nom. | jono | jonot |
gen. | jonon | ||
genitive | jonon | jonojen | |
partitive | jonoa | jonoja | |
inessive | jonossa | jonoissa | |
elative | jonosta | jonoista | |
illative | jonoon | jonoihin | |
adessive | jonolla | jonoilla | |
ablative | jonolta | jonoilta | |
allative | jonolle | jonoille | |
essive | jonona | jonoina | |
translative | jonoksi | jonoiksi | |
abessive | jonotta | jonoitta | |
instructive | — | jonoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of jono (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
compounds
- aaltojono
- alppijono
- autojono
- avojono
- bittijono
- eksakti jono
- hoitojono
- jonokompakti
- jonosalaaja
- jonosalaus
- jonoteoria
- jonovaljakko
- jonovuoristo
- kassajono
- kolmijono
- komentojono
- komentojonotiedosto
- kuolemanjono
- leikkausjono
- leipäjono
- lippujono
- lounasjono
- lukujono
- merkkijono
- nelijono
- osajono
- parijono
- perusjono
- potilasjono
- prioriteettijono
- ruokajono
- soppajono
- taksijono
- tunturijono
- vaarajono
- vaunujono
- vektorijono
- viestijono
- vuorijono
References
- ^ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
Further reading
- “jono”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
Veps
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Related to Finnish jono.
Noun
jono
Inflection
Inflection of jono (inflection type 1/ilo) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | jono | ||
genitive sing. | jonon | ||
partitive sing. | jonod | ||
partitive plur. | jonoid | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | jono | jonod | |
accusative | jonon | jonod | |
genitive | jonon | jonoiden | |
partitive | jonod | jonoid | |
essive-instructive | jonon | jonoin | |
translative | jonoks | jonoikš | |
inessive | jonos | jonoiš | |
elative | jonospäi | jonoišpäi | |
illative | jonoho | jonoihe | |
adessive | jonol | jonoil | |
ablative | jonolpäi | jonoilpäi | |
allative | jonole | jonoile | |
abessive | jonota | jonoita | |
comitative | jononke | jonoidenke | |
prolative | jonodme | jonoidme | |
approximative I | jononno | jonoidenno | |
approximative II | jononnoks | jonoidennoks | |
egressive | jononnopäi | jonoidennopäi | |
terminative I | jonohosai | jonoihesai | |
terminative II | jonolesai | jonoilesai | |
terminative III | jonossai | — | |
additive I | jonohopäi | jonoihepäi | |
additive II | jonolepäi | jonoilepäi |