arki
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *arki, possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *argį̄ (“wickedness”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑrki/, [ˈɑ̝rk̟i]
- Rhymes: -ɑrki
- Syllabification(key): ar‧ki
- Hyphenation(key): ar‧ki
Noun
arki
- everyday life, daily life, normal life (ordinary, mundane or non-special days in life)
- (in adverbs) weekday, working day
- Kauppa on auki arkisin.
- The shop is open on weekdays.
Declension
| Inflection of arki (Kotus type 7*L/ovi, k-j gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | arki | arjet | |
| genitive | arjen | arkien | |
| partitive | arkea | arkia | |
| illative | arkeen | arkiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | arki | arjet | |
| accusative | nom. | arki | arjet |
| gen. | arjen | ||
| genitive | arjen | arkien | |
| partitive | arkea | arkia | |
| inessive | arjessa | arjissa | |
| elative | arjesta | arjista | |
| illative | arkeen | arkiin | |
| adessive | arjella | arjilla | |
| ablative | arjelta | arjilta | |
| allative | arjelle | arjille | |
| essive | arkena | arkina | |
| translative | arjeksi | arjiksi | |
| abessive | arjetta | arjitta | |
| instructive | — | arjin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of arki (Kotus type 7*L/ovi, k-j gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
compounds
- arkiaamu
- arkiajattelu
- arkiaskare
- arkiateria
- arkielämä
- arkihuoli
- arkihuone
- arki-ilta
- arkijärki
- arkikieli
- arkikielinen
- arkikielistyä
- arkikielisyys
- arkikäyttö
- arkiliikunta
- arkiolot
- arkipsykologia
- arkipuhe
- arkipuku
- arkipyhä
- arkipäivisin
- arkipäivä
- arkipäiväistyä
- arkipäiväistää
- arkipäiväisyys
- arkirealismi
- arkirealistinen
- arkiruoka
- arkirutiini
- arkiteoria
- arkitieto
- arkitodellisuus
- arkitoimi
- arkitunnelma
- arkiturvallisuus
- arkityyli
- arkityö
- arkiuskomus
- arkiuupumus
- arkivaate
- arkivapaa
- arkiviikko
- arkiviisaus
Further reading
- “arki”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
Anagrams
Iberian
Etymology
Noun
arki
- light, luminosity
- aŕki tiker aikas
- Luminosity protector teachers
References
Villamor, Fernando (2020) A basic dictionary and grammar of the Iberian language
Ido
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈarki/
Noun
arki
- plural of arko
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *arki. Cognates include Finnish arki.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈɑrki/, [ˈɑrkʲ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈɑrki/, [ˈɑrɡ̊i]
- (Hevaha) IPA(key): /ˈɑrki/, [ˈɑrɡ̊i]
- Rhymes: -ɑrkʲ, -ɑrki
- Hyphenation: ar‧ki
Noun
arki
Declension
| Declension of arki (type 5/lehti, k- gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | arki | aret |
| genitive | aren | arkiin, arkiloin |
| partitive | arkia | arkija, arkiloja |
| illative | arkee | arkii, arkiloihe |
| inessive | ares | aris, arkilois |
| elative | arest | arist, arkiloist |
| allative | arelle | arille, arkiloille |
| adessive | arel | aril, arkiloil |
| ablative | arelt | arilt, arkiloilt |
| translative | areks | ariks, arkiloiks |
| essive | arkenna, arkeen | arkinna, arkiloinna, arkiin, arkiloin |
| exessive1) | arkent | arkint, arkiloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 18
- Arvo Laanest (1997) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 21
Manchu
Romanization
arki
- romanization of ᠠᡵᡴᡳ
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈar.ki/
- Rhymes: -arki
- Syllabification: ar‧ki
Noun
arki
- inflection of arka:
- genitive singular
- nominative/accusative/vocative plural
Sranan Tongo
Alternative forms
- harki (obsolete)
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aɾki/, [a̠ɾci], [ɑ̟ɾt͡ʃi]
Verb
arki
- to listen
- 1975, Edgar Cairo, “Wan pisi fu libi [A piece of life]”, in Ursy M. Lichtveld, Jan Voorhoeve, editors, Creole drum. An Anthology of Creole Literature in Surinam[2], New Haven, London: Yale University Press, →ISBN, page 256:
- Mi no ben kan tan arki den betiyesi tori fu Basedi, bika na bigisma no ben lobi te pikinnengre mofo e warsi na ini en tori efu den bradi den yesimama e arki.
- I couldn't stay to listen to the ear-catching stories of Master Edi, because the old man didn't like it when children's mouths wandered into his tale if they had stretched their eardrums and were listening in.
- to obey
Derived terms
- arkiman (“listener”)
Descendants
- Aukan: aliki
- >? Saramaccan: háika
References
- Wilner, John, editor (2003-2007), “arki”, in Languages of Suriname, 5th edition, SIL International, Sranan-English Dictionary