astyrian
Old English
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑːˈstyr.jɑn/, [ɑːˈstyrˠ.jɑn]
Verb
āstyrian
- to stir up, disturb
- c. 994, Ælfric, On the Twelve Winds
- Fēower heafodwindas synd. Sē fyrmesta is ēasterne wind, subsolanus ġehāten, for þām ðe hē blæwð frām ðǣre sunnan upspringe, ⁊ ys swyðe ġemetegod. Sē ōðer heafodwind is sūðerne, auster ġehāten, sē āstyreð wolcnu, ⁊ ligettas, ⁊ mistlice cwyld blǣwð geond ðās eorðan.
- There are four headwinds. The first is the eastern wind, called subsolanus, because it blows from where the sun rises, and is very moderate. The second headwind is southern, called auster, which stirs up clouds, and lightnings, and blows various plagues around the earth.
- c. 994, Ælfric, On the Twelve Winds
Conjugation
Conjugation of āstyrian (weak, class 1)
| infinitive | āstyrian | āstyrienne |
|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | present tense | past tense |
| first person singular | āstyrie | āstyrede |
| second person singular | āstyrest | āstyredest |
| third person singular | āstyreþ | āstyrede |
| plural | āstyriaþ | āstyredon |
| subjunctive | present tense | past tense |
| singular | āstyrie | āstyrede |
| plural | āstyrien | āstyreden |
| imperative | ||
| singular | āstyre | |
| plural | āstyriaþ | |
| participle | present | past |
| āstyriende | āstyred | |
Descendants
- English: astir