aurochs
See also: Aurochs
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈaʊɹɒks/, /ˈɔːɹɒks/
Etymology 1
Borrowed from German Aurochs, an early variant of Auerochse, from Middle High German ūrochse (“aurochs”), from Old High German ūrohso (“aurochs”), a compound consisting of ūro (“aurochs”) (from Proto-Germanic *ūraz, *ūrô (“aurochs”)) + ohso (“ox”). Akin to Old English ūr (“aurochs”), Old Norse úrr (“aurochs”), Middle Low German ūrosse (“aurochs”), Old English oxa (“ox”). More at ox.
Alternative forms
Noun
aurochs (plural aurochs or aurochsen or aurochses)[1]
- An extinct European mammal, Bos primigenius, the ancestor of domestic cattle.
- (zoology) The European bison (Bos bonasus, or Europæus).
Synonyms
Related terms
Translations
Bos primigenius
|
European bison — see European bison
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
References
- “aurochs”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- Notes:
- ^ The Cambridge Encyclopedia of the English Language by David Crystal (1995, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 200
Etymology 2
From auroch + -s (forming plurals).
Noun
aurochs
- plural of auroch
French
Alternative forms
- auroch (post-1990 spelling)
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle High German urohse, composed of ur (“aurochs”) (from Old High German ūro, from Proto-West Germanic *ūr) + ohse (“ox”) (modern Ochse).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɔ.ʁɔk/, /o.ʁɔk/
Noun
aurochs m (plural aurochs)
Further reading
- “aurochs”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.