bachan
Cimbrian
Etymology
From Middle High German wachen, from Old High German wahhēn.
Verb
bachan (third-person singular present indicative bachet, past participle gabàchet, auxiliary haban)
- (Sette Comuni) to look after, watch over
- Bachan mòant och borliiran slaaf.
- To watch over also means to lose sleep.
Conjugation
Conjugation of bachan
| infinitive | bachan | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | bachanten | ||||
| past participle | gabàchet | ||||
| auxiliary | haban | ||||
| indicative | subjunctive | ||||
| present | ich bache | bar bachan | i | ich bache | bar bachan |
| du bachest | iart bachet | du bachest | iart bachet | ||
| ear bachet | ze bachent | ear bache | ze bachan | ||
| preterite (composed) |
ich han gabàchet | bar haban gabàchet | ii | ich bachate | bar bachatan |
| du hast gabàchet | iart habet gabàchet | du bachatest | iart bachatet | ||
| ear hat gabàchet | ze habent gabàchet | ear bachate | ze bachatan | ||
| imperative | — | bachabar | |||
| bach (du) | bachet (iart) | ||||
| bache (ear) | bachan (ze) | ||||
References
- “bachan” in Martalar, Umberto Martello, Bellotto, Alfonso (1974) Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo
Old High German
Verb
bachan
- alternative form of bahhan
Welsh
Etymology
From bachgen (“boy”).
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈbaχan/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈbaːχan/, /ˈbaχan/
- Rhymes: -aχan
Noun
bachan m (uncountable)
Usage notes
This is an informal term for a man, the standard term for which is dyn.
Mutation
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
|---|---|---|---|
| bachan | fachan | machan | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “bachan”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies