bandicoot
English
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “bandicoot rat image”)
Etymology
Ultimately from Telugu పందికొక్కు (pandikokku), from పంది (pandi, “pig, boar”) + కొక్కు (kokku, “bandicoot”); first used of Asian murids, now called bandicoot rats, thence applied to the Australian marsupials which bear some resemblance.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈbændɪˌkuːt/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈbændiˌkut/
Noun
bandicoot (plural bandicoots)
- Any of various small marsupials of Australia and New Guinea, some with distinctive long snouts, of the family Peramelidae.
- A bandicoot rat; any of the genera Bandicota and Nesokia of rat-like rodents of southeast Asia.
Derived terms
- bandicoot grass (Austrodanthonia bipartita)
- bandicoot rat (Bandicota spp, Nesokia spp.)
- desert bandicoot (Perameles eremiana)
- eastern barred bandicoot (Perameles gunnii)
- eastern striped bandicoot (Microperoryctes ornata)
- Fly River bandicoot (Echymipera echinista)
- giant bandicoot (Peroryctes broadbenti)
- golden bandicoot (Isodon auratus)
- long-nosed bandicoot (Perameles nasuta)
- Menzies' spiny bandicoot (Echymipera echinista)
- mouse bandicoot (Microperoryctes murina)
- New Guinean long-nosed bandicoot (Peroryctes spp.)
- New Guinean mouse bandicoot (Microperoryctes spp.)
- New Guinean spiny bandicoot (Echymipera spp.)
- northern brown bandicoot (Isoodon macrourus)
- Papuan bandicoot (Microperoryctes papuensis)
- pig-footed bandicoot (Chaeropus app.)
- rabbit bandicoot, rabbit-eared bandicoot (Macrotis spp.)
- rat bandicoot
- Shark Bay bandicoot (Perameles bougainville)
- short-nosed bandicoot (Isoodon spp.)
- southern brown bandicoot (Isoodon obesulus)
- southern pig-footed bandicoot (†Chaeropus ecaudatus)
- spiny bandicoot (Echymipera spp.)
- striped bandicoot (Microperoryctes spp.)
- typical bandicoot
- western barred bandicoot (Perameles bougainville)
Translations
marsupial of the genus Peramelidae
|
rat-like rodent of the genera Bandicota or Nesokia — see bandicoot rat
Verb
bandicoot (third-person singular simple present bandicoots, present participle bandicooting, simple past and past participle bandicooted)
- (Australia, informal) To steal growing root vegetables from a garden by digging the vegetable out but leaving the tops undisturbed.
References
- bandicoot on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- “bandicoot”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
- “bandicoot, n.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, December 2020., “bandicoot”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022..
Portuguese
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English bandicoot, in turn borrowed from Telugu పందికొక్కు (pandikokku).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /bɐ̃.d͡ʒiˈku.t͡ʃi/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /bɐ̃.d͡ʒiˈku.te/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /bɐ̃.diˈku.tɨ/
Noun
bandicoot m (plural bandicoots)
- bandicoot (small Australian marsupial of the family Peramelidae)