Asia
English
Etymology
From Middle English Asia, Asie, from Old French Asie and Latin Asia, from Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓σῐ́ᾱ (Ăsĭ́ā), from Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀯𐀹𐀊 (a-si-wi-ja /aswijaː/), in turn probably from Hittite 𒀸𒋗𒉿 (aš-šu-wa /Aššuwa/, “northwest Anatolia”) of uncertain origin. Potentially from an Aegean language family substrate or Akkadian. Possibly a doublet of Assuwa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈeɪ.ʒə/, (dated) /ˈeɪ.ʃə/
- (India) IPA(key): /ˈeː.ʃja/, /ˈeɪ.ʃja/
Audio (US): (file) Audio (UK): (file) - Rhymes: -eɪʒə, -eɪʃə
Proper noun
Asia (countable and uncountable, plural Asias)
- The largest continent, located east of Europe (typically delimited by the Urals), west of the Pacific Ocean, north of Oceania and south of the Arctic Ocean.
- 1669 [1665], John Nievhoff, translated by John Ogilby, An Embassy from the Eaſt-India Company of the United Provinces, to the Grand Tartar Cham Emperour of China[1], London: John Macock, translation of original in Dutch, →OCLC, page 4:
- All Aſia, which the Ancients divide into Aſia the Great and Aſia the Leſs, modern Computors part into five Diviſions, Perſia, the Turkiſh Empire, India, (to which they caſt in the adjacent Iſles) Tartary, and China.
- (Greek mythology) A daughter of Oceanus and Tethys, the wife of the Titan, Iapetus, and mother of Atlas, Prometheus, Epimetheus and Menoetius.
- (astronomy) 67 Asia, a main belt asteroid.
- A female given name transferred from the place name, of modern usage.
- 1994, Blake Nelson, Girl: A Novel, Simon&Schuster, →ISBN, page 81:
- And Scott Haskell started going out with this sophomore girl called Asia, who was this rich girl from Weston Heights.
- (historical) An ancient province of the Roman Empire in modern western Turkey, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD.
Synonyms
- (continent) Asia Major;
- (Roman province) Phrygia, Roman Asia
Meronyms
- Afghanistan
- Armenia
- Azerbaijan
- Bahrain
- Bangladesh
- Bhutan
- Brunei
- Cambodia
- China
- Cyprus
- East Timor
- Georgia
- India
- Indonesia
- Iran
- Iraq
- Israel
- Japan
- Jordan
- Kazakhstan
- Kuwait
- Kyrgyzstan
- Laos
- Lebanon
- Malaysia
- Maldives
- Mongolia
- Myanmar
- Nepal
- North Korea
- Oman
- Pakistan
- Palestine
- Philippines
- Qatar
- Russia
- Saudi Arabia
- Singapore
- South Korea
- Sri Lanka
- Syria
- Taiwan
- Tajikistan
- Thailand
- Turkey
- Turkmenistan
- United Arab Emirates
- Uzbekistan
- Vietnam
- Yemen
Holonyms
- (continent): Eurasia, Afro-Eurasia, Earth
Derived terms
Translations
|
See also
Anagrams
Asturian
Proper noun
Asia f
- Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
Betawi
Proper noun
Asia
- Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
Corsican
Etymology
From Latin Asia, from Ancient Greek Ἀσία (Asía). Compare Italian Asia and Spanish Asia.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈazja/
Proper noun
Asia f
- Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
Galician
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Asia f
- Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
- (historical) Asia (an ancient province of the Roman Empire in modern western Turkey, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD)
Related terms
See also
German
Etymology
Proper noun
Asia n (proper noun, strong, genitive Asias or Asia)
- (historical) Asia (an ancient province of the Roman Empire in modern western Turkey, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD)
Related terms
Indonesian
Etymology
Inherited from Malay Asija, Azia, from Dutch Azië, ultimately from Latin Asia, from Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓σῐ́ᾱ (Ăsĭ́ā).
Proper noun
Asia
- Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
- (historical) Asia (an ancient province of the Roman Empire in modern western Turkey, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD)
Alternative forms
See also
Further reading
- “Asia” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
- Morel, Casparus Johannus (1875) “Asia”, in Nieuw Laagmaleisch-Nederlandsch woordenbooekje: bevattende de meest in gebruik zijnde woorden en spraakwendingen, ten dienste van hen, die zich op de beoefening van het Laagmaleisch, en der Maleisch-sprekenden, die zich op het Nederlandsch willen toeleggen[2], H. M. van Dorp
- Kwik Khing Djoen (1923) Kitab Vortaro: Segala Perkatahan-Perkatahan Asing Jang Soeda Oemoem Di Goena Ken Di Dalem Soerat-Soerat Kabar Melayoe [Dictionary Book: all foreign words which are commonly used in Malay newspapers], Batavia: Sin Po, page 20
Italian
Etymology
From Latin Ā̆sia, from Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓σῐ́ᾱ (Ăsĭ́ā).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈa.zja/
- Rhymes: -azja
- Hyphenation: À‧sia
Proper noun
Asia f
- Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
- 1348, Giovanni Villani, “Libro primo [First book]”, in Nuova Cronica [New Chronicle][3], published 1991, III Come si dipartì il mondo in tre parti, e della prima detta Asia.:
- La prima e maggiore parte si chiamò Asia, la quale contiene quasi la metade e più di tutta la terra abitata
- The first and largest part [of the world] was named Asia, which comprises nearly more than a half of all inhabited land
- (historical) Asia (an ancient province of the Roman Empire in modern western Turkey, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD)
- a female given name
Derived terms
- Asia Minore
- asiatico
See also
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓σῐ́ᾱ (Ăsĭ́ā).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈaː.si.a], [ˈa.si.a]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈaː.s̬i.a]
Note: as in Greek, the first vowel can be found lengthened as a poetic license; compare Ā̆rabia, Ī̆talia.
Proper noun
Ā̆sia f sg (genitive Ā̆siae); first declension
- Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
- Asia (an ancient province of the Roman Empire in modern western Turkey, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD)
Declension
First-declension noun, singular only.
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | Ā̆sia |
| genitive | Ā̆siae |
| dative | Ā̆siae |
| accusative | Ā̆siam |
| ablative | Ā̆siā |
| vocative | Ā̆sia |
Related terms
Descendants
References
- Asia in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Asia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Malay
Etymology
Borrowed from Dutch Azië, ultimately from Latin Asia, from Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓σῐ́ᾱ (Ăsĭ́ā).
Pronunciation
- (Baku, Johor-Riau) IPA(key): [a.si.a]
Audio (Malaysia): (file)
- Rhymes: -ja, -a
- Hyphenation: A‧si‧a
Proper noun
Asia (Jawi spelling اسيا)
- Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
- (historical) Asia (an ancient province of the Roman Empire in modern western Turkey, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD)
Descendants
- Indonesian: Asia
See also
Further reading
- “Asia” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Norwegian Bokmål
Proper noun
Asia
- Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
- (historical) Asia (an ancient province of the Roman Empire in modern western Turkey, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD)
Derived terms
See also
Norwegian Nynorsk
Proper noun
Asia
- Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
- (historical) Asia (an ancient province of the Roman Empire in modern western Turkey, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD)
Derived terms
- Søraust-Asia, Sudaust-Asia
See also
Occitan
Proper noun
Asia f
- Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
- (historical) Asia (an ancient province of the Roman Empire in modern western Turkey, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD)
Related terms
Old English
Etymology
From Latin Asia, from Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓σῐ́ᾱ (Ăsĭ́ā), from Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀯𐀹𐀊 (a-si-wi-ja /aswijaː/), in turn probably from Hittite 𒀸𒋗𒉿 (aš-šu-wa /Aššuwa/, “northwest Anatolia”) of uncertain origin.
Proper noun
Asia ?
- Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
- late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans
- Asia is befangen mid...þǣm gārseċġe sūþan ⁊ norþan ⁊ eastan...
- Asia is surrounded by...the southern and northern and eastern sea...
- late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans
- (historical) Asia (an ancient province of the Roman Empire in modern western Turkey, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD)
Usage notes
This noun is declined using Latinate endings rather than Old English endings.
Polish
Etymology
Clipping of Joasia.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈa.ɕa/
Audio 1: (file) Audio 2: (file) - Rhymes: -aɕa
- Syllabification: A‧sia
Proper noun
Asia f (diminutive Aśka)
- a diminutive of the female given name Joanna
Declension
Further reading
- Asia in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Proper noun
Asia f
- Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of Ásia.
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀσία (Asía).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈa.si.a]
Proper noun
Asia f
- Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
- (historical) Asia (an ancient province of the Roman Empire in modern western Turkey, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD)
Declension
| singular only | indefinite | definite |
|---|---|---|
| nominative-accusative | Asie | Asia |
| genitive-dative | Asii | Asiei |
| vocative | Asie, Asio | |
See also
Romansch
Proper noun
Asia f
- Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈasja/ [ˈa.sja]
- Rhymes: -asja
- Syllabification: A‧sia
- Homophone: (Latin America) hacia
Proper noun
Asia f
- Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
- (historical) Asia (an ancient province of the Roman Empire in modern western Turkey, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD)
Derived terms
Related terms
See also
Swahili
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya): (file)
Proper noun
Asia
- Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
See also
Welsh
Proper noun
Asia f
- Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)
- (historical) Asia (an ancient province of the Roman Empire in modern western Turkey, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD)
See also
- (countries of Asia) gwledydd Asia; Affganistan, Armenia, Aserbaijan, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Bhwtan, Brwnei, Cambodia, Casachstan, Catar, Coweit, Cirgistan, Cyprus, De Corea, Dwyrain Timor, yr Emiradau Arabaidd Unedig, Fietnam, Georgia, Iemen, India, Indonesia, Irac, Iran, Israel, Japan, Gwlad Tai, Gwlad yr Iorddonen, Laos, Libanus, Maleisia, Maldives, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, Gogledd Corea, Oman, Pacistan, Palesteina, y Philipinau, Rwsia, Sawdi Arabia, Singapôr, Sri Lanca, Syria, Taiwan, Tajicistan, Tsieina, Twrci, Tyrcmenistan, Wsbecistan