English
Etymology
From north + Korea, due to its northerly position on the Korean peninsula.
Pronunciation
Proper noun
North Korea
- A country in East Asia, whose territory consists of the northern part of Korea. Official name: Democratic People's Republic of Korea. Capital: Pyongyang.
1948 March 9 [1948 March 8], “U.N. Officials Fight Korea Voting Plan”, in The Washington Post[1], number 26,199, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 4, column 2:The Little Assembly directed the commission to hold elections "wherever possible" which means, in effect, the United States-occupied zone. Russia, occupying North Korea, has boycotted the commission completely.
1985, H. Edward Kim, “Land and People”, in Facts about Korea[2], 18th Revised edition, Seoul: Hollym Corporation, →OCLC, page 22:A few species such as bat, shrew, striped hamster and muskrat are found only in North Korea. Also only in North Korea are tiger, lynx, two species of deer, Manchurian weasel and northern pika in the plateau regions of Paektusan.
2023 January 27, Julian Ryall, “North Korea teetering on the brink of a humanitarian crisis”, in DW News[3], archived from the original on 27 January 2023[4]:North Korea is currently experiencing a dire food crisis, with analysts warning the present situation could deteriorate into a similar humanitarian disaster seen during the four-year famine in the mid-1990s — referred to as the "Arduous March" by the regime — which led to the deaths of millions of people.
2023 August 18, Gavin Blair, “Kim Jong-un at typhoon-hit farms as North Korea rebuked over starvation”, in The Times[5], →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 18 August 2023:Some 200 hectares of rice paddies in Kangwon Province are reported to have been flooded by tropical storm Khanun, which swept across North Korea last week after battering Japan’s Okinawa.
2023 September 14, “North Korea set to end years-long sporting isolation at Asian Games”, in France 24[6], archived from the original on 14 September 2023[7]:North Korea has traditionally been especially strong in weightlifting, dominating the event at the Jakarta Asian Games in 2018 with eight golds.
2023 October 7, “‘Unprecedented’ freight rail cars on North Korea’s border with Russia: satellite images”, in EFE[8], archived from the original on 08 October 2023[9]:Satellite images show an “unprecedented” number of freight railcars on the border between Russia and North Korea following a summit between the countries’ leaders in which they discussed military cooperation.
- For more quotations using this term, see Citations:North Korea.
Synonyms
Translations
a country in East Asia whose territory consists of the northern part of Korea
- Afrikaans: Noord-Korea
- Albanian: Kore e Veriut f, Koreja e Veriut f (definite)
- Amharic: ስሜን ኮርያ (səmen korya)
- Arabic: كُورِيَا الشَّمَالِيَّة f (kōriyā š-šamāliyya) (definite), كُورِيَا الشَّمَالِيَّة f (kūriyā š-šamāliyya) (definite)
- Armenian: Հյուսիսային Կորեա (Hyusisayin Korea)
- Assamese: উত্তৰ কোৰিয়া (uttor küria)
- Asturian: Corea del Norte (ast) f
- Azerbaijani: Şimali Koreya
- Bashkir: Төньяҡ Корея (Tönyaq Koreya)
- Basque: Ipar Korea
- Belarusian: Паўно́чная Карэ́я f (Paŭnóčnaja Karéja)
- Bengali: উত্তর কোরিয়া (bn) (uttor kōriẏa)
- Breton: Korea an Norzh
- Bulgarian: Се́верна Коре́я (bg) f (Séverna Koréja)
- Burmese: မြောက်ကိုရီးယား (mraukkuiri:ya:)
- Carpathian Rusyn: Се́верна Коре́я f (Séverna Koréja)
- Catalan: Corea del Nord (ca) f
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 北韓 / 北韩 (bak1 hon4), 朝鮮 / 朝鲜 (yue) (ciu4 sin1, ziu1 sin1)
- Mandarin: 朝鮮 / 朝鲜 (zh) (Cháoxiǎn), 北朝鮮 / 北朝鲜 (zh) (Běi Cháoxiǎn) (uncommon), 北韓 / 北韩 (zh) (Běihán) (especially Taiwan, Hong Kong, Singapore or South Korean context)
- Corsican: Corea di u Nordu f
- Czech: Severní Korea (cs) f
- Danish: Nordkorea (da) n
- Dhivehi: އުތުރު ކޮރެއާ (uturu koreā)
- Dutch: Noord-Korea (nl) n
- Dzongkha: བྱང་ཀོ་རི་ཡ་ (byang ko ri ya)
- Esperanto: Nord-Koreujo, Koreujo Norda, Koreio Norda, Nord-Koreio
- Estonian: Põhja-Korea (et)
- Faroese: Norðurkorea n
- Finnish: Pohjois-Korea (fi)
- French: Corée du Nord (fr) f
- Galician: Corea do Norte (gl) f
- Georgian: ჩრდილოეთი კორეა (ka) (črdiloeti ḳorea)
- German: Nordkorea (de) n
- Greek: Βόρεια Κορέα (el) f (Vóreia Koréa)
- Greenlandic: Korea Avannarleq
- Gujarati: ઉત્તર કોરિયા (uttar koriyā)
- Hausa: Koriya ta Arewa
- Hawaiian: Kōlea ʻĀkau
- Hebrew: קוֹרֵיאָה הַצְּפוֹנִית f (koré'a ha-ts'fonít), צְפוֹן קוֹרֵיאָה m (ts'fón koré'a)
- Hindi: उत्तर कोरिया (hi) m (uttar koriyā)
- Hungarian: Észak-Korea (hu)
- Icelandic: Norður-Kórea (is) f
- Ido: Nord-Korea (io)
- Indonesian: Korea Utara (id)
- Interlingua: Corea del Nord
- Irish: Cóiré Thuaidh f
- Italian: Corea del Nord (it) f
- Japanese: 北朝鮮 (ja) (きたちょうせん, Kita Chōsen), 北韓 (ja) (ほっかん, Hokkan)
- Kannada: ಉತ್ತರ ಕೊರಿಯಾ (uttara koriyā)
- Kashubian: Nordowô Kòreja f
- Kazakh: Солтүстік Корея (kk) (Soltüstık Koreä)
- Khmer: កូរ៉េខាងជើង (km) (kouree khaang cəəng)
- Korean: 북한(北韓) (ko) (Bukhan) (South Korea), 북조선(北朝鮮) (ko) (Bukjoseon) (North Korea), 조선(朝鮮) (ko) (Joseon) (North Korea, China, Japan)
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: Korîya Bakur
- Kyrgyz: Түндүк Корея (ky) (Tündük Koreya)
- Lao: ເກົາຫລີເໜືອ (kao lī nư̄a)
- Latin: Corēa Septentriōnālis f (New Latin)
- Latvian: Ziemeļkoreja (lv) f
- Lithuanian: Šiaurės Korėja (lt) f
- Macedonian: Северна Коре́ја (mk) f (Severna Koréja)
- Malagasy: Korea Avaratra
- Malay: Korea Utara (ms)
- Malayalam: ഉത്തര കൊറിയ (uttara koṟiya)
- Maltese: il-Korea ta’ Fuq f
- Marathi: उत्तर कोरिया (uttar koriyā)
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: Умард Солонгос (Umard Solongos), Хойд Солонгос (mn) (Xojd Solongos)
- Mongolian: ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ
ᠰᠣᠯᠤᠩᠭᠤᠰ (umaradu solungɣus)
- Navajo: Náhookǫsjí Binááʼádaałtsʼózí Dineʼé Bikéyah Yázhí
- Nepali: उत्तर कोरिया (uttar koriyā)
- Norman: Corée du Nord f
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: Nord-Korea (no) n
- Nynorsk: Nord-Korea (nn) n
- Occitan: Corèa del Nòrd f
- Odia: ଉତ୍ତର କୋରିଆ (uttara koriā)
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Cyrillic: Сѣвєрьна Корєꙗ f (Sěverĭna Koreja) (modern)
- Pashto: شمالي کوريا f (šamāli koryā)
- Persian:
- Dari: کورِیَایِی شُمَالِی (kōriyāyī šumālī), کورِیَایِ شُمَالِی (kōriyā-yi šumālī)
- Iranian Persian: کُرِهٔ شُمالی (kore-ye šomâli)
- Polish: Korea Północna (pl) f
- Portuguese: Coreia do Norte (pt) f
- Punjabi:
- Gurmukhi: ਉੱਤਰੀ ਕੋਰੀਆ m (uttarī korīā)
- Quechua: Chinchay Kuriya
- Romanian: Coreea de Nord (ro) f
- Romansch: Corea dal Nord f
- Russian: Се́верная Коре́я (ru) f (Sévernaja Koréja)
- Scots: North Korea
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: Се̏ве̄рна̄ Коре́ја f, Сје̏ве̄рна̄ Коре́ја f
- Roman: Sȅvērnā Koréja f, Sjȅvērnā Koréja (sh) f
- Silesian: Půłnocno Koryjo f
- Sinhalese: උතුරු කොරියාව (uturu koriyāwa)
- Slovak: Severná Kórea f
- Slovene: Severna Koreja f
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: Pódpołnocna Koreja f
- Upper Sorbian: Sewjerna Koreja f
- Spanish: Corea del Norte (es) f
- Swahili: Korea ya Kaskazini, Korea Kaskazini
- Swedish: Nordkorea (sv) n
- Tagalog: Hilagang Korea
- Tajik: Кореяи Шимолӣ (tg) (Koreya-yi Šimoli), Қурияи Шимолӣ (Quriya-yi Šimoli)
- Tamil: வடகொரியா (vaṭakoriyā)
- Tatar: Төньяк Корея (Tön’yak Qoreya)
- Telugu: ఉత్తర కొరియా (te) (uttara koriyā)
- Thai: เกาหลีเหนือ (th) (gao-lǐi-nʉ̌ʉa)
- Tibetan: བྱང་ཀོ་རི་ཡ (byang ko ri ya)
- Tigrinya: ሰሜን ኮርያ (sämen korya)
- Turkish: Kuzey Kore (tr)
- Turkmen: Demirgazyk Koreýa
- Ukrainian: Півні́чна Коре́я (uk) f (Pivníčna Koréja)
- Urdu: شُمالِی کورِیا m (śumālī koriyā)
- Uyghur: شىمالىي چاۋشيەن (shimaliy chawshyen)
- Uzbek: Shimoliy Koreya (uz)
- Vietnamese: Bắc Triều Tiên (vi) (北朝鮮 (vi)), Bắc Hàn (vi) (北韓), Triều Tiên (vi) (朝鮮)
- West Frisian: Noard-Koreä n
- Yiddish: צפֿון קאָרעע f (tsofn koree)
- Yoruba: Guusu Kọria
- Zealandic: Noôrd-Korea n
- Zhuang: Cauzsenh
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See also