barangay
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Tagalog barangay.
Pronunciation
- (Philippines) IPA(key): /bɐ.ɾɐŋˈɡaɪ̯/
Noun
barangay (plural barangays) (Philippines)
- The smallest local government unit in the Philippines, a subdivision of a city or municipality.
- Synonym: barrio
- Near-synonyms: (rural) village, (urban) neighborhood, quarter, (urban) city block
- 1987, Marcelo M. Orense, Nelia R. Marquez, Philippine Yearbook, page 77:
- Because of this active involvement of the civilian and other auxiliary units (e.g. barangay tanod), the police are able to devote their time and resources to the control and prevention of serious crimes.
- 1991 October 28, “Miscellaneous and Final Provisions”, in Official Gazette: Republic of the Philippines, volume 87, number 43, page 263:
- The Government Service Insurance System (GSIS) shall establish and administer an appropriate system under which the punong barangay, the members of the sangguniang barangay, the barangay secretary, the barangay treasurer, and the members of the brangay tanod shall enjoy insurance coverage as provided in this Code and other pertinent laws .
- 2021, Deogenes Nambayan Agellon, Criminal Law Case Digests:
- The victim is always addressed as the "datu" or rich man of their Barangay and enjoyed an economic ascendancy over Marcelino, a mere barangay tanod.
- (rare) Alternative form of balangay (“type of boat”).
Usage notes
- Sometimes, especially for non-Philippine English speakers, "barangay" often gets translated to "village", even though "village" has a different meaning in Philippine English.
Meronyms
- purok
- sitio
- subdivision (when it is located in a barangay)
Derived terms
- barangay captain
- barangay chairman
- barangay councilor
- barangay hall
Related terms
Bikol Central
Alternative forms
Etymology
From older balangay; a type of wooden watercraft used by a group of Austronesian people when they migrated to the Philippines.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ba‧ran‧gay
- IPA(key): /baɾaŋˈɡaj/ [ba.ɾaŋˈɡaɪ̯]
Noun
barangáy (Basahan spelling ᜊᜍᜅᜌ᜔)
- The smallest local government unit in the Philippines, a subdivision of a city or municipality.
Cebuano
Etymology
From older balangay, from balangay; a type of wooden watercraft used by a group of Austronesian people when they migrated to the Philippines.
Pronunciation
Noun
barangay
- the smallest local government unit in the Philippines, a subdivision of a city or municipality
Hiligaynon
Etymology
From older balangay; a type of wooden watercraft used by a group of Austronesian people when they migrated to the Philippines.
Pronunciation
Noun
barangay
- the smallest local government unit in the Philippines, a subdivision of a city or municipality
Maranao
Noun
barangay
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Tagalog barangay.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /baɾanˈɡai/ [ba.ɾãŋˈɡai̯]
- Rhymes: -ai
- Syllabification: ba‧ran‧gay
Noun
barangay m (plural barangayes)
Further reading
- “barangay”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Tagalog
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish barangay, where the /ŋ/ sound was read as a /ŋɡ/ sound, from balangay (“a type of wooden watercraft Austronesian people used when they migrated to the Philippines”). Doublet of balangay.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /baɾaŋˈɡaj/ [bɐ.ɾɐŋˈɡaɪ̯]
- Rhymes: -aj
- Syllabification: ba‧ran‧gay
Noun
barangáy (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜇᜅ᜔ᜄᜌ᜔)
- barangay (the smallest administrative division in the Philippines, a subdivision of cities and municipalities)
- (historical) local polity or settlement during the Philippine precolonial period
Derived terms
See also
Further reading
- “barangay”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018