beix
Catalan
Etymology
Pronunciation
Adjective
beix (invariable)
Zhuang
Etymology
From Proto-Tai *biːᴮ (“older sibling”).[1] Northern Tai dialects have the tone C such as Zhuang beix [peiꟲ²] due to contamination from Proto-Tai *nwoːŋꟲ (“younger sibling”).[2]
In Northern Tai, cognate with Bouyei bix.
In Southwestern Tai, cognate with Thai พี่ (pîi), Northern Thai ᨻᩦ᩵, Lao ພີ່ (phī), Lü ᦗᦲᧈ (pii¹), Shan ပီႈ (pīi), Ahom 𑜆𑜣 (pī).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Zhuang) IPA(key): /pei˦˨/
- Tone numbers: bei4
- Hyphenation: beix
Noun
beix (Sawndip forms 𤿌[3] or 佊[3] or 仳[3] or ⿰亻貝[3] or 𠾦[3] or ⿰哥輩[3] or 皮[3] or ⿱比兄[3] or 彼[3] or ⿰皮先[3], 1957–1982 spelling beiч)
- older sibling
- Antonym: nuengx
- any older person of the same generation
- Antonym: nuengx
- (chiefly in folk songs) A term of address used by a girl to her boyfriend.
Derived terms
- beixnangz
- beixnuengx
- beixngaenz
- dahbeix
- daegbeix
Adjective
beix (Sawndip form same as noun, 1957–1982 spelling beiч)
References
- ^ Pittayaporn, Pittayawat (2009) The Phonology of Proto-Tai (Doctoral dissertation)[1], Department of Linguistics, Cornell University , page 368
- ^ Pittayaporn, Pittayawat (2009) The Phonology of Proto-Tai (Doctoral dissertation)[2], Department of Linguistics, Cornell University , page 336
- ↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 古壮字字典 [Dictionary of Old Zhuang Characters] (in Chinese), Guangxi: Ethnic Publishing House (广西民族出版社), 2012, →ISBN